DuckDB now offers preview support for querying data directly in Amazon S3 via a new extension. This allows users to create and query tables stored as Parquet, CSV, or JSON files on S3 without downloading data, leveraging S3's scalability and DuckDB's analytical capabilities. The extension utilizes the httpfs
extension for access and supports various S3-specific features like AWS credentials and different regions. While still experimental, this functionality opens the door to building efficient "lakehouse" architectures directly on S3 using DuckDB.
Polars, known for its fast DataFrame library, is developing Polars Cloud, a platform designed to seamlessly run Polars code anywhere. It aims to abstract away infrastructure complexities, enabling users to execute Polars workloads on various backends like their local machine, a cluster, or serverless environments without code changes. Polars Cloud will feature a unified API, intelligent query planning and optimization, and efficient data transfer. This will allow users to scale their data processing effortlessly, from laptops to massive datasets, all while leveraging Polars' performance advantages. The platform will also incorporate advanced features like data versioning and collaboration tools, fostering better teamwork and reproducibility.
Hacker News users generally expressed excitement about Polars Cloud, praising the project's ambition and the potential of combining Polars' performance with distributed computing. Several commenters highlighted the cleverness of leveraging existing cloud infrastructure like DuckDB and Apache Arrow. Some questioned the business model's viability, particularly regarding competition with established cloud providers and the potential for vendor lock-in. Others raised technical concerns about query planning across distributed systems and the challenges of handling large datasets efficiently. A few users discussed alternative approaches, such as using Dask or Spark with Polars. Overall, the sentiment was positive, with many eager to see how Polars Cloud evolves.
This project introduces a C++ implementation of AWS IAM authentication for Kafka clients connecting to MSK clusters, eliminating the need for static username/password credentials. The code provides an AwsMskIamSigner
class that generates signed SASL/SCRAM parameters using the AWS SDK for C++, allowing secure and temporary authentication against MSK brokers. This implementation offers a more robust and secure approach compared to traditional password-based authentication, leveraging AWS's existing IAM infrastructure for access control.
Hacker News users discussed the complexities and nuances of AWS IAM authentication with Kafka. Several commenters praised the project for tackling a difficult problem and providing a valuable resource, while also acknowledging that the AWS documentation in this area is lacking and can be confusing. Some pointed out potential issues and areas for improvement, such as error handling and the use of boost::beast
instead of the AWS SDK. The discussion also touched on the challenges of securely managing secrets and credentials, and the potential benefits of using alternative authentication methods like mTLS. A recurring theme was the desire for simpler, more streamlined authentication mechanisms within the AWS ecosystem.
The blog post argues Apache Iceberg is poised to become a foundational technology in the modern data stack, similar to how Hadoop was for the previous generation. Iceberg provides a robust, open table format that addresses many shortcomings of directly querying data lake files. Its features, including schema evolution, hidden partitioning, and time travel, enable reliable and performant data analysis across various engines like Spark, Trino, and Flink. This standardization simplifies data management and facilitates better data governance, potentially unifying the currently fragmented modern data stack. Just as Hadoop provided a base layer for big data processing, Iceberg aims to be the underlying table format that different data tools can build upon.
HN users generally disagree with the premise that Iceberg is the "Hadoop of the modern data stack." Several commenters point out that Iceberg solves different problems than Hadoop, focusing on table formats and metadata management rather than distributed compute. Some suggest that tools like dbt are closer to filling the Hadoop role in orchestrating data transformations. Others argue that the modern data stack is too fragmented for any single tool to dominate like Hadoop once did. A few commenters express skepticism about Iceberg's long-term relevance, while others praise its capabilities and adoption by major companies. The comparison to Hadoop is largely seen as inaccurate and unhelpful.
DeepSeek's smallpond extends DuckDB, the popular in-process analytical database, with distributed computing capabilities. It leverages a shared-nothing architecture where each node holds a portion of the data, allowing for parallel processing of queries across a cluster. Smallpond introduces a distributed query planner that optimizes query execution by distributing tasks and aggregating results efficiently. This empowers DuckDB to handle larger-than-memory datasets and significantly improves performance for complex analytical workloads. The project aims to make distributed computing accessible within the familiar DuckDB environment, retaining its ease of use and performance characteristics for larger-scale data analysis.
Hacker News commenters generally expressed excitement about the potential of combining DeepSeek's distributed computing capabilities with DuckDB's analytical power. Some questioned the performance implications and overhead of such a distributed setup, particularly concerning query planning and data transfer. Others raised concerns about the choice of Raft consensus, suggesting alternative distributed consensus algorithms might be more performant. Several users highlighted the value proposition for data lakes, allowing direct querying without complex ETL pipelines. The discussion also touched on the competitive landscape, comparing the approach to existing solutions like Presto and Spark, with some speculating on potential acquisition scenarios. A few commenters shared their positive experiences with DuckDB's speed and ease of use, further reinforcing the appeal of this integration. Finally, there was curiosity around the specifics of DeepSeek's technology and its impact on DuckDB's licensing.
Smallpond is a lightweight Python framework designed for efficient data processing using DuckDB and the Apache Arrow-based filesystem 3FS. It simplifies common data tasks like loading, transforming, and analyzing datasets by leveraging the performance of DuckDB for querying and the flexibility of 3FS for storage. Smallpond aims to provide a convenient and scalable solution for working with various data formats, including Parquet, CSV, and JSON, while abstracting away the complexities of data management and enabling users to focus on their analysis. It offers a Pandas-like API for familiarity and ease of use, promoting a more streamlined workflow for data scientists and engineers.
Hacker News commenters generally expressed interest in Smallpond, praising its simplicity and the potential combination of DuckDB and fsspec. Several noted the clever use of these existing tools to create a lightweight yet powerful framework. Some questioned the long-term viability of relying solely on DuckDB for complex ETL pipelines, citing performance limitations for very large datasets or specific transformation tasks. Others discussed the benefits of using Polars or DataFusion as alternative processing engines. A few commenters also suggested potential improvements, like adding support for streaming data ingestion and more sophisticated data validation features. Overall, the sentiment was positive, with many seeing Smallpond as a useful tool for certain data processing scenarios.
This blog post demonstrates how to build a flexible and cost-effective data lakehouse using AWS S3 for storage and leveraging the open-source Apache Iceberg table format. It walks through using Python and various open-source query engines like DuckDB, DataFusion, and Polars to interact with data directly on S3, bypassing the need for expensive data warehousing solutions. The post emphasizes the advantages of this approach, including open table formats, engine interchangeability, schema evolution, and cost optimization by separating compute and storage. It provides practical examples of data ingestion, querying, and schema management, showcasing the power and flexibility of this architecture for data analysis and exploration.
Hacker News users generally expressed skepticism towards the proposed "open" data lakehouse solution. Several commenters pointed out that while using open file formats like Parquet is a step in the right direction, true openness requires avoiding vendor lock-in with specific query engines like DuckDB. The reliance on custom Python tooling was also seen as a potential barrier to adoption and maintainability compared to established solutions. Some users questioned the overall benefit of this approach, particularly regarding cost-effectiveness and operational overhead compared to managed services. The perceived complexity and lack of clear advantages led to discussions about the practical applicability of this architecture for most users. A few commenters offered alternative approaches, including using managed services or simpler open-source tools.
Hightouch, a Y Combinator-backed startup (S19), is seeking a Distributed Systems Engineer to work on their Reverse ETL (extract, transform, load) platform. They're building a system to sync data from data warehouses to SaaS tools, addressing the challenges of scale and real-time data synchronization. The ideal candidate will have experience with distributed systems, databases, and cloud infrastructure, and be comfortable working in a fast-paced startup environment. Hightouch offers a remote-first work culture with competitive compensation and benefits.
The Hacker News comments on the Hightouch (YC S19) job posting are sparse and mostly pertain to the interview process. One commenter asks about the technical interview process and expresses concern about "LeetCode-style" questions. Another shares their negative experience interviewing with Hightouch, citing a focus on system design questions they felt were irrelevant for a mid-level engineer role and a lack of feedback. A third commenter briefly mentions enjoying working at Hightouch. Overall, the comments offer limited insight beyond a few individual experiences with the company's interview process.
Reprompt, a YC W24 startup, is seeking a Founding AI Engineer to build their core location data infrastructure. This role involves developing and deploying machine learning models to process, clean, and enhance location data from various sources. The ideal candidate has strong experience in ML/AI, particularly with geospatial data, and is comfortable working in a fast-paced startup environment. They will be instrumental in building a world-class location data platform and play a key role in shaping the company's technical direction.
HN commenters discuss the Reprompt job posting, focusing on the vague nature of the "world-class location data" and the lack of specifics about the product. Several express skepticism about the feasibility of accurately mapping physical spaces with AI, particularly given privacy concerns and existing solutions like Google Maps. Others question the startup's actual problem space, suggesting the job description is more about attracting talent than filling a specific need. The YC association is mentioned as both a positive and negative signal, with some seeing it as validation while others view it as a potential indicator of a premature venture. A few commenters suggest potential applications, such as improved navigation or augmented reality experiences, but overall the sentiment reflects uncertainty about Reprompt's direction and viability.
The blog post details how Definite integrated concurrent read/write functionality into DuckDB using Apache Arrow Flight. Previously, DuckDB only supported single-writer, multi-reader access. By leveraging Flight's DoPut and DoGet streams, they enabled multiple clients to simultaneously read and write to a DuckDB database. This involved creating a custom Flight server within DuckDB, utilizing transactions to manage concurrency and ensure data consistency. The post highlights performance improvements achieved through this integration, particularly for analytical workloads involving large datasets, and positions it as a key advancement for interactive data analysis and real-time applications. They open-sourced this integration, making concurrent DuckDB access available to a wider audience.
Hacker News users discussed DuckDB's new concurrent read/write feature via Arrow Flight. Several praised the project's rapid progress and innovative approach. Some questioned the performance implications of using Flight for this purpose, particularly regarding overhead. Others expressed interest in specific use cases, such as combining DuckDB with other data tools and querying across distributed datasets. The potential for improved performance with columnar data compared to row-based systems was also highlighted. A few users sought clarification on technical aspects, like the level of concurrency achieved and how it compares to other databases.
Summary of Comments ( 33 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43401421
Hacker News commenters generally expressed excitement about DuckDB's new S3 integration, praising its speed, simplicity, and potential to disrupt the data lakehouse space. Several users shared their positive experiences using DuckDB, highlighting its performance advantages compared to other query engines like Presto and Athena. Some raised concerns about the potential vendor lock-in with S3, suggesting that supporting alternative storage solutions would be beneficial. Others discussed the limitations of Parquet files for analytical workloads, and how DuckDB might address those issues. A few commenters pointed out the importance of robust schema evolution and data governance features for enterprise adoption. The overall sentiment was very positive, with many seeing this as a significant step forward for data analysis on cloud storage.
The Hacker News post "Preview: Amazon S3 Tables and Lakehouse in DuckDB" generated a moderate number of comments discussing the announcement of DuckDB's ability to query data directly in Amazon S3, functioning similarly to a lakehouse. Several commenters expressed excitement and approval for this development.
A recurring theme in the comments is the praise for DuckDB's impressive speed and efficiency. Users shared anecdotal experiences of DuckDB outperforming other database solutions, particularly for analytical queries on parquet files. Some specifically highlighted its superiority over Presto and Athena in certain scenarios, mentioning significantly faster query times. This performance advantage seems to be a key driver of the positive reception towards the S3 integration.
Another point of discussion revolves around the practical implications of this feature. Commenters discussed the benefits of being able to analyze data directly in S3 without needing to move or transform it. This is seen as a major advantage for data exploration, prototyping, and ad-hoc analysis. The convenience and cost-effectiveness of querying data in-place were emphasized by several users.
Several comments delve into technical aspects, comparing DuckDB's approach to other lakehouse solutions like Databricks and Apache Iceberg. The discussion touched upon the differences in architecture and the trade-offs between performance and features. Some commenters speculated about the potential use cases for DuckDB's S3 integration, mentioning applications in data science, analytics, and log processing.
While the overall sentiment is positive, some comments also raised questions and concerns. One commenter inquired about the maturity and stability of the S3 integration, as it is still in preview. Another user pointed out the limitations of DuckDB in handling highly concurrent workloads compared to distributed query engines. Furthermore, discussions emerged around the security implications of accessing S3 data directly and the need for proper authentication and authorization mechanisms.
Finally, some comments explored the potential impact of this feature on the data warehousing and lakehouse landscape. The ability of DuckDB to query S3 data efficiently could potentially disrupt existing solutions and offer a more streamlined and cost-effective approach to data analytics. Some speculated on the future development of DuckDB and its potential to become a major player in the cloud data ecosystem.