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Stories with Tag China

The mysterious Gobi wall uncovered

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Posted: 2025-05-28 15:07:57

Newly discovered sections of an ancient wall in the Gobi Desert, initially thought to be the Great Wall of China, have been revealed to be a much older structure built by the Xiongnu people. Archaeological analysis, including drone mapping and radiocarbon dating of organic materials like reeds and wood, suggests the wall, constructed of local materials and featuring strategically placed watchtowers, dates back to the 1st century BCE. Researchers believe it served as a defensive barrier against rival tribes and potentially played a role in controlling trade routes. The discovery sheds light on the sophisticated engineering and organizational capabilities of the Xiongnu and challenges previous assumptions about the region's history.

Within the vast, arid expanse of the Gobi Desert, a monumental enigma has long captivated archaeologists and historians: a sprawling, ancient wall, shrouded in mystery and speculation. Recently, a groundbreaking interdisciplinary research project, leveraging cutting-edge technologies like ground-penetrating radar and aerial LiDAR surveys, has begun to unravel some of the secrets held by this enigmatic structure, tentatively referred to as the "Gobi Wall." For centuries, its purpose and origins remained elusive, fueling conjecture ranging from a defensive fortification against nomadic invaders to a complex system for managing livestock and water resources, or even a symbolic demarcation of territorial boundaries. The latest findings, published in the esteemed journal "Antiquity," shed significant light on the wall's construction, age, and potential function.

Preliminary analysis suggests that the wall is not a single, continuous structure, but rather a complex network of interconnected segments built over several centuries, possibly spanning from the late Bronze Age to the early medieval period. The construction techniques vary considerably, exhibiting both rudimentary stacked-stone foundations and more sophisticated rammed-earth sections, indicative of evolving architectural knowledge and available resources over time. The research team has also discovered evidence of associated settlements and infrastructure near the wall, including the remnants of what appear to be watchtowers, small agricultural plots, and water management features. These discoveries strongly suggest that the wall served a multifaceted purpose, potentially encompassing defensive, economic, and social functions.

Furthermore, the team's analysis of pottery shards and other artifacts recovered from the sites suggests interaction and exchange between diverse cultural groups in the region. This raises the intriguing possibility that the Gobi Wall facilitated, rather than impeded, communication and trade along the Silk Road's periphery. The precise nature of these interactions, however, remains a subject of ongoing investigation. While the recent discoveries represent a significant leap forward in understanding the Gobi Wall, much remains unknown. The research team emphasizes the preliminary nature of their findings and highlights the need for continued meticulous excavation, analysis, and interdisciplinary collaboration to fully comprehend the complexities of this remarkable ancient structure and its role in shaping the history of the Gobi Desert and the surrounding regions. The team anticipates that future research will provide further insight into the lives of those who built and utilized the wall, as well as its broader significance within the context of ancient Eurasian history.
- Gobi Desert
- archaeology
- ancient wall
- discovery
- mystery
- History
- exploration
- Remote Sensing
- satellite imagery
- Cultural Heritage
- asia
- Mongolia
- China
Summary of Comments ( 0 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44116803

HN commenters discuss the likelihood of the "Gobi Wall" being a natural formation rather than a man-made structure. Several suggest it's a common geological feature, possibly a dike, volcanic extrusion, or solidified lava flow exposed by erosion. Others point to the lack of consistent construction techniques and the implausibility of such a long wall in a harsh desert environment. Some highlight the wall's varying heights and materials as evidence against human construction, while others mention similar natural formations found elsewhere. A few express skepticism about the article's claims and the need for further investigation to determine the wall's true origin. Overall, the consensus leans towards a natural explanation, with commenters calling for more rigorous scientific analysis before jumping to conclusions about ancient civilizations.

The Hacker News post titled "The mysterious Gobi wall uncovered" linking to a Phys.org article about the same topic has generated a modest discussion with a few insightful comments. The comments generally revolve around the nature and purpose of the wall, with several users offering alternative theories or pointing out flaws in the presented information.

One commenter highlights the ambiguity in the article's description of the wall's construction, questioning whether it's actually a wall or merely a linear arrangement of cairns. They emphasize the importance of distinguishing between a continuous, defensive structure and a series of unconnected piles of stones, as the implications for understanding its purpose would be significantly different. This commenter's observation prompts further discussion about the wall's defensive capabilities, or lack thereof, given its apparent low height.

Another user suggests that the "wall" might be a relic of ancient nomadic herding practices, possibly used to funnel or guide livestock. This theory contrasts with the more common interpretation of the structure as a defensive fortification. The commenter proposes that further investigation into the local terrain and historical nomadic practices in the region could shed light on this possibility.

A further commenter expresses skepticism about the article's claim of the wall's mystery, pointing to existing research on similar structures in Mongolia and suggesting that the wall is likely already known and studied by archaeologists. They provide a link to an academic paper discussing analogous features, implying that the Phys.org article might be overselling the "mystery" aspect.

Finally, one comment briefly mentions the possibility of the structure being related to astronomical observations or having some ritualistic significance, although this idea isn't explored in much depth.

Overall, the comments on the Hacker News post offer alternative perspectives on the nature and purpose of the Gobi wall, challenging the initial presentation and advocating for a more nuanced understanding based on existing archaeological knowledge and consideration of various possible functions beyond simple defense.
Hong Kong's Famous Bamboo Scaffolding Hangs on (For Now)

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Posted: 2025-05-24 12:08:15

Hong Kong's iconic bamboo scaffolding, a traditional building method prized for its speed, flexibility, and affordability, faces an uncertain future. While still prevalent, it's increasingly being replaced by metal scaffolding due to rising labor costs, stricter safety regulations, and a dwindling number of skilled bamboo scaffolders. Though some architects and preservationists champion bamboo's sustainability and cultural significance, its continued use in Hong Kong depends on addressing training gaps and adapting to modern building practices.

Within the bustling metropolis of Hong Kong, a unique and time-honored tradition persists, albeit precariously: the art of bamboo scaffolding. This ancient practice, passed down through generations of skilled craftsmen, employs readily available bamboo poles lashed together with nylon ties to create intricate and surprisingly robust temporary structures that cling to the sides of Hong Kong’s towering skyscrapers. These bamboo edifices serve as platforms for construction workers, window washers, and sign erectors, enabling them to perform their duties high above the teeming streets below. The New York Times, in its May 24, 2025 article entitled "Hong Kong's Famous Bamboo Scaffolding Hangs on (For Now)," delves into the current state of this remarkable building technique.

The article elucidates the enduring appeal of bamboo scaffolding, emphasizing its cost-effectiveness, speed of assembly, and adaptability to the complex geometries of Hong Kong’s architectural landscape. Bamboo, a rapidly renewable resource, proves significantly less expensive than metal scaffolding, and its lightweight nature allows for swift construction and dismantling. Furthermore, the flexibility of bamboo lends itself to the creation of bespoke scaffolds that can conform to the irregular shapes of buildings, a crucial advantage in a city renowned for its diverse and often unconventional architectural designs.

However, the future of bamboo scaffolding in Hong Kong hangs in the balance. The article highlights the growing pressures facing this traditional craft, including the increasing prevalence of prefabricated metal scaffolding, stringent safety regulations, and a dwindling pool of skilled bamboo scaffolders. The allure of modern, pre-fabricated metal structures, perceived as safer and more efficient, poses a significant threat to the continued use of bamboo. Moreover, evolving safety standards demand more rigorous training and certification for scaffolders, adding another layer of complexity to the preservation of this age-old practice. Finally, as younger generations gravitate towards more lucrative and less physically demanding professions, the number of individuals willing to dedicate themselves to the demanding art of bamboo scaffolding is steadily declining.

Despite these challenges, the article underscores the resilience of bamboo scaffolding and the ongoing efforts to ensure its survival. A dedicated cohort of practitioners remains committed to passing down their knowledge and skills to the next generation, striving to maintain the legacy of this unique and culturally significant craft. The article concludes with a sense of cautious optimism, acknowledging the uncertainties that lie ahead while recognizing the enduring value and captivating beauty of Hong Kong’s bamboo scaffolding tradition. It remains to be seen whether this iconic symbol of Hong Kong’s architectural heritage can withstand the forces of modernization and continue to grace the city’s skyline for generations to come.
- Hong Kong
- Bamboo Scaffolding
- construction
- Architecture
- tradition
- culture
- History
- Urban Development
- asia
- China
Summary of Comments ( 13 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44080549

HN commenters largely discuss the ingenuity and practicality of bamboo scaffolding, praising its strength, flexibility, speed of construction, and sustainability compared to metal alternatives. Some note the skilled labor required and the cultural significance of this traditional method in Hong Kong. Several commenters express concern over the declining use of bamboo scaffolding due to rising labor costs and government regulations favoring metal, viewing this shift as a loss of a unique and efficient practice. A few commenters also share personal anecdotes of witnessing these structures in Hong Kong, emphasizing their impressive scale and artistry. The safety of bamboo scaffolding is also touched upon, with some arguing for its safety record when properly constructed and maintained.

The Hacker News post titled "Hong Kong's Famous Bamboo Scaffolding Hangs on (For Now)" has generated several comments discussing the shift away from traditional bamboo scaffolding in Hong Kong towards metal alternatives.

Many commenters express a sense of nostalgia and admiration for the bamboo scaffolding tradition. They highlight its elegance, efficiency, and the skilled craftsmanship involved. One commenter notes the impressive speed and flexibility of bamboo scaffolding, mentioning its advantages in navigating complex urban environments and adapting to unusual building shapes. Another emphasizes the sustainability aspect, pointing out bamboo's rapid renewability compared to steel. There's a shared appreciation for the visual spectacle of these intricate bamboo structures.

Several comments focus on the economic and safety reasons driving the transition to metal. The rising cost of skilled bamboo scaffolders, coupled with stricter safety regulations, is making metal scaffolding more attractive to developers. Commenters acknowledge the inherent risks associated with bamboo scaffolding, particularly in adverse weather conditions. One points out the potential dangers of working at height on bamboo structures, and another mentions the increasing difficulty of insuring projects that use bamboo.

The discussion also delves into the cultural implications of this shift. Some commenters lament the loss of a unique cultural practice and the visual character it lends to Hong Kong's cityscape. One commenter draws parallels with other disappearing traditional crafts, expressing concern about the homogenization of urban environments. Another suggests that the transition might be inevitable due to modernization and economic pressures, but still expresses a sense of loss.

Some more technically inclined comments discuss the structural properties of bamboo and the specific techniques used in bamboo scaffolding. One commenter details the lashing methods employed and the strength of bamboo when used in tension. Another challenges the article's assertion about bamboo's fire resistance, citing the potential for bamboo to dry out and become flammable.

Overall, the comments reflect a mix of admiration for the tradition of bamboo scaffolding, understanding of the economic and safety factors contributing to its decline, and a sense of melancholy at its gradual disappearance from Hong Kong's skyline. The conversation acknowledges the complexities involved, balancing cultural preservation with practical considerations and safety concerns.
The Pigeon Whistle: A Defining Sound of Old Beijing (2019)

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Posted: 2025-05-14 18:32:15

The article "The Pigeon Whistle: A Defining Sound of Old Beijing" reminisces about the near-lost tradition of pigeon whistling, once a ubiquitous sound in Beijing's hutongs. These small, intricately carved whistles, attached to pigeons' tails, produced unique melodies as the birds flew, creating a symphony in the sky. The practice, dating back centuries, represented a unique blend of craftsmanship and cultural significance, reflecting the intimate connection between Beijingers and their avian companions. However, urbanization and changing lifestyles have led to a decline in pigeon keeping and whistle making, leaving the tradition on the verge of extinction, preserved only by a handful of dedicated enthusiasts.

In a 2019 article for China Today titled "The Pigeon Whistle: A Defining Sound of Old Beijing," author Zhang Zixuan delivers a nostalgic exploration of the cultural significance of pigeon whistles in the Chinese capital's historical soundscape. Zhang paints a vivid picture of a bygone era in Beijing, where the delicate, almost ethereal sounds of pigeon whistles, attached to the tails of specially bred pigeons, were a ubiquitous feature of the city's auditory tapestry, particularly within the labyrinthine alleyways known as hutongs. These whistles, crafted from lightweight materials like bamboo or gourd, produced unique, melodic tones as the birds soared through the sky, creating a symphony of sound that resonated with the rhythms of daily life.

The article meticulously details the craftsmanship involved in creating these miniature instruments, highlighting the intricate carving and delicate balancing required to produce the desired pitch and timbre. Zhang emphasizes the generational knowledge passed down through families of whistle makers, preserving the traditional techniques and ensuring the continuation of this unique art form. The specific designs and materials used for the whistles are discussed, showcasing the diversity and ingenuity of the craft. Moreover, Zhang underscores the significance of different tonal combinations, explaining how experienced pigeon fanciers could identify their own flocks amidst the cacophony of sounds from numerous birds in flight.

Beyond the technical aspects of whistle construction, the article delves into the cultural implications of pigeon keeping and whistle flying in old Beijing. Zhang elucidates how this practice transcended mere hobby status, becoming an integral part of the city's social fabric, fostering community bonds and providing a source of entertainment and pride for residents. The article paints a portrait of a close-knit community where the shared passion for pigeon whistling created a sense of belonging and camaraderie. The practice is presented as a cherished tradition that contributed significantly to the unique character of Beijing's hutong culture.

However, Zhang also acknowledges the contemporary challenges facing this time-honored tradition. The rapid urbanization and modernization of Beijing, coupled with changing lifestyles and dwindling interest among younger generations, have resulted in a decline in the popularity of pigeon whistling. The article expresses a sense of concern for the future of this cultural heritage, highlighting the efforts being made to preserve and revitalize it. Zhang subtly advocates for the continued appreciation and support of this fading art form, emphasizing its importance as a tangible link to Beijing's rich past. The article concludes on a poignant note, suggesting that the preservation of the pigeon whistle tradition is not merely about safeguarding a craft, but about preserving a vital piece of Beijing's cultural identity and its audible history.
Summary of Comments ( 4 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43987742

HN commenters discuss the cultural significance of pigeon whistles in Old Beijing, lamenting their decline due to modernization and changing lifestyles. Some share personal anecdotes of hearing the whistles during their visits to Beijing, describing them as a unique and memorable auditory experience. Others detail the technical aspects of crafting and using the whistles, explaining how different designs and materials produce varied sounds. A few commenters note the pigeon whistles' similarity to other cultural practices around the world involving bird sounds, while others focus on the potential cruelty of attaching whistles to birds. The ethical implications of the practice are briefly touched upon. A general sense of nostalgia pervades the thread, with many expressing sadness that this aspect of traditional Beijing culture is fading away.

The Hacker News post "The Pigeon Whistle: A Defining Sound of Old Beijing (2019)" has a modest number of comments, sparking a short discussion about the cultural significance of pigeon whistles, their potential annoyance, and their connection to broader themes of tradition and modernity.

One commenter highlights the intricate craftsmanship and cultural history behind these whistles, describing them as "miniature works of art" requiring specialized knowledge and skill to create. They express appreciation for the tradition and the dedication required to maintain it.

Another commenter focuses on the auditory experience of the whistles, describing them as less melodious and more like "high-pitched shrieks." This commenter questions the romanticized view presented in the article, suggesting that the sounds could be considered noise pollution depending on one's perspective and tolerance.

The discussion then shifts towards the broader context of disappearing traditions. A commenter remarks on the inevitability of such cultural practices fading away in the face of modernization, expressing a sense of nostalgia for these older, more unique aspects of city life.

One commenter draws a parallel between pigeon whistles and other forms of cultural expression, specifically mentioning church bells, suggesting that the perception of these sounds is largely subjective and influenced by cultural background. What one person considers a beautiful and nostalgic sound, another might find irritating. This commenter also touches upon the regulation of such sounds in urban environments, pointing out the complex balancing act between preserving traditions and managing noise levels.

Finally, one commenter shares a personal anecdote about encountering pigeon whistles in Beijing, mentioning their distinct and somewhat eerie quality. This comment contributes a firsthand account to the discussion, further enriching the conversation around the subjective experience of these sounds.

While not extensive, the comments on the Hacker News post offer a range of perspectives on the pigeon whistles of Beijing, from appreciation of their artistry and cultural significance to concerns about noise pollution and the inevitable fading of traditions. The discussion ultimately highlights the subjective nature of sound perception and the complexities of balancing tradition and modernity in a rapidly changing world.
Bus stops here: Shanghai lets riders design their own routes

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Posted: 2025-05-14 04:33:21

Shanghai is experimenting with a crowdsourced bus system where residents can suggest and vote on customized bus routes. These "customized bus lines" cater to specific commuter needs, offering more direct routes and convenient stops based on popular demand. The program aims to improve public transit efficiency and address the "last mile" problem, particularly benefiting commuters in less densely populated areas or those with unconventional work schedules. The pilot program has seen strong initial interest, with thousands of suggested routes and numerous lines already operating, proving a popular supplement to the city's existing fixed-route bus network.

Within the bustling metropolis of Shanghai, a groundbreaking transportation initiative is underway, empowering commuters with an unprecedented degree of control over their daily journeys. This innovative program, aptly titled "customized bus routes," allows residents of the city to actively participate in the design and implementation of public bus routes tailored specifically to their collective needs. Departing from the traditional, fixed-route model of public transit, this system introduces a dynamic and responsive approach, effectively transforming the urban landscape into a canvas upon which citizens can paint their desired commuting patterns.

The mechanics of this participatory system involve the utilization of a dedicated online platform, through which residents can submit proposals for new bus routes. These proposals delineate specific origin and destination points, preferred travel times, and anticipated passenger volume. This digital platform serves as a crucial conduit, facilitating the aggregation and analysis of commuter demands, effectively transforming individual requests into a comprehensive dataset reflective of the collective needs of the populace.

Upon reaching a critical mass of requests for a particular route, indicating sufficient public interest, the municipal transportation authorities meticulously evaluate the feasibility of implementation. This evaluation process takes into account a multitude of factors, including existing infrastructure, potential overlaps with established routes, and projected operational costs. Following this thorough assessment, viable routes are then brought to fruition, with buses deployed to service the newly established trajectory.

This paradigm shift in public transportation management demonstrates a remarkable commitment to citizen engagement and responsiveness to evolving urban mobility needs. By affording residents the opportunity to directly shape their commuting experience, Shanghai is pioneering a model that has the potential to revolutionize urban transit systems globally, optimizing efficiency and enhancing the quality of life for commuters in an increasingly complex urban environment. Furthermore, this initiative fosters a sense of community ownership over public transportation, empowering residents to play an active role in the development of their city's infrastructure and contribute to the ongoing evolution of its mobility solutions. This novel approach promises not only to streamline commutes but also to strengthen the connection between citizens and their urban environment.
Summary of Comments ( 291 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43980845

Hacker News commenters discuss the impracticality of Shanghai's proposed on-demand bus system, citing issues with scaling, routing efficiency, and the potential for gaming the system by individual riders. Some doubt the "design your own route" claim, suggesting it's more likely a system for proposing new fixed routes or adjusting existing ones based on community input. Others compare it to existing dial-a-ride services or express bus systems, arguing this isn't truly innovative. A few express cautious optimism, hoping for a successful implementation despite the challenges, and suggesting potential benefits like reduced congestion and personalized commutes. Several also raise concerns about potential abuse and unfairness if riders with longer commutes or those living in less populated areas are prioritized.

The Hacker News post titled "Bus stops here: Shanghai lets riders design their own routes," linking to a Sixth Tone article, has generated a significant discussion with a variety of perspectives.

Several commenters express skepticism about the long-term viability and scalability of the on-demand bus service described in the article. They question how the system will handle increasing demand and complex routing, particularly during peak hours. Concerns are raised about the potential for longer travel times compared to fixed routes, and whether the algorithm optimizing the routes is truly efficient. Some suggest that the current success might be due to the pilot program's limited scope and subsidized fares, and that broader implementation could face challenges.

Others highlight the potential benefits of such a system, particularly for areas with poor fixed-route coverage. They argue it could offer greater flexibility and convenience for commuters, especially those in less densely populated areas or with non-standard work schedules. The ability to cater to specific needs, such as accessibility requirements, is also mentioned as a positive aspect.

A few commenters draw parallels to similar initiatives in other parts of the world, pointing to both successes and failures. Some mention existing on-demand transportation services and suggest the Shanghai model might face similar hurdles. Others express hope that the learnings from these other projects can be applied to improve the Shanghai system.

There's a discussion about the technological aspects of the system, with some speculating about the algorithms and data used to optimize routes. Questions are raised about the real-time nature of the system and its ability to adapt to changing traffic conditions.

Several users discuss the cultural context of the project, noting the differences between transportation systems in China and other countries. Some point to the higher population density in Chinese cities as a potential factor influencing the success of such a service.

Finally, some commenters express a desire for more detailed information about the system, including data on ridership, cost, and the algorithms used. They suggest that a more rigorous analysis is needed to determine the true effectiveness and scalability of the project.
Huawei unveils laptop running self-developed HarmonyOS as Windows licence expire

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Posted: 2025-05-08 14:24:04

Huawei has launched its first laptop powered by its self-developed HarmonyOS operating system. This move comes as the company's license to use Microsoft Windows has reportedly expired. The new laptop, the Qingyun L410, is aimed at the government and enterprise market, signaling Huawei's continued push to establish its own ecosystem independent of US-originated software.

Shenzhen-based telecommunications giant Huawei Technologies has unveiled its latest offering in the personal computing market: the Qingyun L410 laptop. This significant development marks the first instance of a Huawei laptop eschewing the ubiquitous Microsoft Windows operating system in favor of the company's indigenously developed HarmonyOS. This strategic shift comes in the wake of the expiration of Huawei's license to utilize Windows, a consequence of the ongoing trade restrictions imposed by the United States government. These restrictions, implemented in 2019, stem from concerns regarding national security and accusations of Huawei's potential ties to the Chinese government, allegations that Huawei vehemently denies.

The Qingyun L410, specifically designed for enterprise clients in the Chinese government and state-owned enterprises, signals Huawei's determined pursuit of self-sufficiency in its technological endeavors. The laptop is powered by a Kunpeng 990 processor, another product of Huawei's in-house development, further solidifying the company's commitment to reducing reliance on foreign technology. This unveiling represents a pivotal moment in Huawei's broader strategy to navigate the challenges presented by the US trade restrictions and establish a robust ecosystem around its proprietary HarmonyOS. While initial deployment targets a specific niche market, the introduction of the Qingyun L410 could potentially pave the way for wider adoption of HarmonyOS-powered laptops in the future, further challenging the dominance of Windows in the PC operating system landscape, particularly within China. The development also underscores the growing technological decoupling between the US and China, with both nations increasingly prioritizing self-reliance in critical technology sectors.
Summary of Comments ( 5 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43926350

Hacker News users discuss Huawei's HarmonyOS laptop, expressing skepticism about its viability as a Windows replacement. Several commenters doubt HarmonyOS's compatibility with existing software and question its overall performance. Some suggest the move is forced due to US sanctions, while others speculate about its potential success in the Chinese market. A few users raise concerns about potential security vulnerabilities and backdoors given the Chinese government's influence over Huawei. Overall, the sentiment leans towards cautious pessimism about HarmonyOS's ability to compete with established operating systems outside of China.

The Hacker News comments section for the article "Huawei unveils laptop running self-developed HarmonyOS as Windows licence expires" contains a robust discussion revolving around the viability and implications of Huawei's new HarmonyOS laptop.

Several commenters express skepticism about HarmonyOS's true nature. Some question whether it's genuinely a new operating system or just a reskinned version of Android. This skepticism stems from observations about the similarities between HarmonyOS and Android in terms of app compatibility and underlying architecture. Some users recount their experiences with HarmonyOS, noting the presence of Android app support and even the appearance of Android debugging tools, fueling the suspicion that it's not entirely distinct from Android.

A recurring theme in the comments is the challenge Huawei faces in building a thriving software ecosystem. Commenters point to the importance of developer support and a robust app store for an operating system to succeed. They question whether Huawei can attract enough developers to create applications specifically for HarmonyOS, especially given the existing dominance of Android and iOS. The lack of Google Mobile Services (GMS) is also highlighted as a significant hurdle for international adoption.

Several comments touch upon the geopolitical context surrounding Huawei's move. Some speculate that the development of HarmonyOS is a direct consequence of the US sanctions and the expiration of Huawei's Windows license, forcing the company to pursue self-reliance. Others discuss the implications for the broader tech landscape, with some suggesting that a successful HarmonyOS could challenge the dominance of American tech giants.

Some commenters delve into the technical aspects of HarmonyOS, discussing its microkernel architecture and potential advantages in terms of performance and security. Others express curiosity about its compatibility with different hardware platforms and its potential for use in Internet of Things (IoT) devices.

A few commenters offer more positive perspectives, expressing interest in trying out HarmonyOS and hoping for its success. They acknowledge the challenges Huawei faces but also recognize the potential for innovation and competition in the operating system market.

Overall, the comments section reveals a mixed sentiment towards Huawei's HarmonyOS. While some express excitement and cautious optimism, many remain skeptical about its long-term viability and question whether it can truly compete with established players like Android and Windows. The discussion highlights the significant challenges Huawei faces in building a thriving software ecosystem and overcoming geopolitical hurdles.
Burning Mao

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Posted: 2025-05-03 17:19:47

"Burning Mao" recounts the author's experience growing up in China during the Cultural Revolution, a period marked by Mao Zedong's pervasive influence and the fervent worship of his image. The narrative centers around the seemingly paradoxical act of burning paper effigies of Mao as a form of respect during funerals, a ritual signifying sending him to the afterlife with the deceased. This act, juxtaposed with the constant presence of Mao's image and ideology, highlights the complex and often contradictory nature of life under his rule, where reverence and destruction intertwined. The author grapples with the conflicting emotions surrounding this practice and the broader cultural conditioning that shaped their understanding of Mao and his legacy.

The Granta essay, poignantly titled "Burning Mao," meticulously unfolds a complex narrative interwoven with personal history and the vast tapestry of China's tumultuous 20th century. The author, Pang-Mei Natasha Chang, commences with a vivid recollection of a peculiar ritual from her childhood in Hong Kong: the ceremonial burning of paper effigies, most notably, an effigy of Chairman Mao Zedong. This act, seemingly simple in its execution, served as a potent symbol of resistance against the looming specter of Communist China, a force that represented both an abstract threat and a deeply personal disruption to her family’s life. Chang’s relatives, originating from Shanghai, had experienced firsthand the seismic shifts brought about by the Communist revolution, forced to abandon their established lives and seek refuge in the British colony. This exodus, fraught with loss and uncertainty, became the foundational narrative of her family, shaping their perspectives and fueling their anxieties about the future.

The burning of Mao, therefore, transcended mere political protest. It became a cathartic release of pent-up fears, a symbolic immolation of the ideology that had uprooted their lives. Chang explores the multifaceted nature of this ritual, acknowledging its inherent contradictions – the simultaneous fear and fascination with the figure of Mao, the blend of superstition and political statement inherent in the act. The effigy, meticulously crafted from paper and bamboo, embodies this duality: a flimsy representation of a powerful figure, easily consumed by flames yet representative of a persistent and pervasive ideology.

As Chang matures, her understanding of Mao and the Cultural Revolution deepens, moving beyond the simplistic narratives of her childhood. She delves into the complexities of that era, exploring the pervasive propaganda, the fervent ideological indoctrination, and the devastating human cost of Mao's policies. This exploration is intertwined with her family’s own experiences, revealing the insidious ways in which the revolution permeated even the seemingly safe haven of Hong Kong. The essay evolves into a nuanced reflection on memory, history, and the enduring impact of political upheaval on individual lives. Through painstakingly detailed anecdotes and insightful observations, Chang unveils the intricate layers of meaning embedded within the seemingly simple act of burning an effigy, ultimately illuminating the profound and enduring legacy of Mao Zedong on her family and on China itself.
Summary of Comments ( 39 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43880560

HN commenters discuss the cultural and historical context of burning images of Mao during the Cultural Revolution. Some highlight the complexity of the act, noting it could be both an act of defiance and a forced performance depending on the specific circumstances. Others point out the article's focus on a niche aspect of the Cultural Revolution and question the author's interpretation of certain events. Several commenters offer additional historical context, referencing cannibalism during the period and other acts of symbolic destruction. There is also a short thread discussing the effectiveness of public shamings and struggle sessions as tools of political control. One commenter connects the historical events to more recent online shaming and cancel culture.

The Hacker News post titled "Burning Mao" links to a Granta article about the author's experiences growing up in China during the Cultural Revolution and its aftermath. The comments section features a diverse range of perspectives, with several commenters sharing personal anecdotes and historical insights related to the article's themes.

One compelling comment thread discusses the complexities of understanding historical figures like Mao Zedong, acknowledging the devastating impact of his policies while also recognizing the difficulty of judging past actions through a contemporary lens. Commenters debate the extent to which Mao's intentions were genuinely altruistic or driven by personal ambition and the role of ideology in shaping his decisions. This discussion touches on the challenges of historical interpretation and the need to consider the specific context of the time.

Several users share personal experiences or stories from family members who lived through the Cultural Revolution, offering firsthand accounts of the era's hardships and social upheaval. These personal narratives add a human dimension to the discussion, illustrating the profound impact of political events on individual lives. One commenter recounts their father's experience as a "sent-down youth," highlighting the disruption and displacement caused by this policy.

Another thread focuses on the lasting effects of the Cultural Revolution on Chinese society and culture, including its impact on education, family structures, and trust in authority. Commenters discuss the lingering trauma and the challenges of intergenerational communication about this period, with some expressing the view that the Cultural Revolution continues to shape contemporary China in subtle ways.

There's also some discussion of the article's literary merits, with commenters praising the author's evocative writing and insightful reflections. One commenter notes the power of personal narratives in conveying the human cost of political turmoil.

A few commenters express skepticism about certain aspects of the article or offer alternative interpretations of historical events. This contributes to a more nuanced and balanced discussion, encouraging readers to critically engage with the material.

Overall, the comments section provides valuable context and diverse perspectives on the article's themes, enriching the reader's understanding of the Cultural Revolution and its aftermath. The personal anecdotes and historical insights shared by commenters contribute to a compelling and thought-provoking discussion.
Chongqing, the Largest City – In Pictures

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Posted: 2025-04-27 06:42:50

This photo essay showcases Chongqing, a sprawling metropolis in southwest China. The images capture the city's unique blend of mountainous terrain and dense urban development, highlighting its layered infrastructure, including towering skyscrapers, bridges crisscrossing rivers and valleys, and a bustling port. The photographs also offer glimpses into daily life, depicting crowded streets, traditional architecture alongside modern buildings, and the city's vibrant energy.

This Guardian photo essay, titled "Chongqing, the Largest City – In Pictures," offers a visually compelling glimpse into the sprawling metropolis of Chongqing, China, a municipality often cited as the world's largest by population. The photographs depict a city of striking contrasts and remarkable scale, showcasing its unique geographic and urban characteristics. We are presented with images of towering skyscrapers piercing the fog that frequently blankets the city, a testament to its rapid modernization and vertical growth. These modern structures are juxtaposed with scenes of traditional life, emphasizing the coexistence of the old and new within this bustling urban landscape. The photographs capture the density of the city's population, illustrated by crowded streets and packed public transportation. The mountainous terrain upon which Chongqing is built is a prominent feature in many of the images, with buildings seemingly clinging to steep hillsides and bridges spanning dramatic valleys carved by the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers. This challenging topography has shaped the city's development, influencing its transportation systems, including a prominent monorail system that navigates the complex cityscape, and contributing to its layered, three-dimensional urban form. The photographs also highlight the city's vibrant street life, depicting street vendors, bustling marketplaces, and the daily activities of its inhabitants. From bustling commercial centers to quiet residential areas, the essay provides a diverse visual narrative of Chongqing, illustrating the multifaceted nature of this mega-city and offering a glimpse into the lives of the millions who call it home. The photographs effectively capture the energy and dynamism of this rapidly evolving metropolis, showcasing its unique blend of natural beauty, architectural innovation, and the enduring spirit of its people.
Summary of Comments ( 109 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43809915

Hacker News users discuss the impressive scale and visual impact of Chongqing, depicted in The Guardian's photo series. Several commenters express fascination with the city's unique geography and density, with its mountainous terrain and towering skyscrapers. Some debate the definition of "largest city," distinguishing between metropolitan area and city proper populations. Others highlight the article's striking visuals, particularly the layering of infrastructure and buildings clinging to the hillsides. A few commenters also mention Chongqing's historical significance and rapid development. The overall sentiment reflects awe and curiosity about this lesser-known megacity.

The Hacker News post titled "Chongqing, the Largest City – In Pictures" has a modest number of comments, generating a brief discussion around the definition of "largest city" and some observations about the photographs.

Several commenters take issue with The Guardian's claim of Chongqing being the world's largest city. They point out that the 30+ million figure often cited for Chongqing includes a large surrounding metropolitan area or administrative region, not just the urban population. Comparisons are made to other large urban agglomerations, such as the Pearl River Delta and Tokyo, with commenters arguing for different metrics to determine true "largest city" status. One commenter specifically highlights how city size definitions vary widely and suggests that land area should not be a primary factor. The discussion revolves around the distinction between a city proper, a metropolitan area, and an administrative region.

Some commenters focus on the photographs themselves, describing them as "beautiful" and "dystopian" simultaneously. They remark on the impressive scale and density of the city as depicted in the images. One commenter expresses a desire to visit Chongqing based on the striking visuals.

One commenter shares a personal anecdote, mentioning their time spent in Chongqing and confirming the impressive scale of the urban environment, noting the seemingly endless expanse of high-rise buildings. They also observe the city's unique topography and the way the buildings climb up the surrounding hills.

The overall tone of the comments is one of mild skepticism towards the headline's claim and appreciation for the photographic portrayal of Chongqing's urban landscape. While not extensive, the comments provide some context and perspective on the article's subject matter.
US Administration announces 34% tariffs on China, 20% on EU

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Posted: 2025-04-02 20:39:06

The US administration announced plans to impose significant tariffs on steel and aluminum imports. China will face a 34% tariff on aluminum imports and various tariffs on steel products, including a 53% tariff on corrosion-resistant steel and 48% on cold-rolled steel. The EU will see a 20% tariff on aluminum imports and a 25% tariff on steel, with exemptions for Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, and South Korea. These tariffs, aimed at protecting domestic industries and addressing concerns of unfair trade practices, are likely to escalate trade tensions with affected nations.

In a development of significant geopolitical and economic consequence, the United States administration has declared its intention to impose substantial tariffs on imported goods originating from both the People's Republic of China and the European Union. These tariffs, representing a considerable escalation in ongoing trade tensions, are set at a noteworthy 34% for Chinese imports and a still-substantial 20% for goods arriving from the EU. This action, undertaken by the current US presidential administration, marks a distinct shift in international trade policy and portends potentially disruptive ramifications for the global economic landscape. The implications of these tariffs are multifaceted and far-reaching, potentially affecting not only the targeted economies of China and the EU but also having cascading effects on interconnected global supply chains and consumer markets worldwide. The administration's rationale for these tariffs remains a subject of intense scrutiny and debate, with various interpretations offered regarding the underlying motivations and intended outcomes. This decisive maneuver by the US government introduces a new level of complexity into the intricate web of international trade relations, potentially triggering retaliatory measures from the affected parties and further exacerbating existing trade disputes. Observers across the globe are closely monitoring the unfolding situation, recognizing the potential for these tariffs to reshape the contours of global commerce and redefine the dynamics of international economic cooperation. The specific categories of goods subject to these tariffs, along with the precise implementation timeline, remain crucial details that will significantly influence the ultimate impact of this assertive trade policy initiative. The international community awaits further clarification on these critical aspects, while simultaneously bracing for the potential ripple effects of this potentially paradigm-shifting development in global trade.
- US
- China
- EU
- Tariffs
- Trade War
- international trade
- economics
- Politics
- Trade Policy
- Import Duties
- global economy
- BBC News
Summary of Comments ( 2265 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43561253

HN commenters discuss the potential impact of the proposed tariffs on US consumers and businesses, with several pointing out that the tariffs are essentially a tax paid by American importers, increasing the cost of goods. Some express skepticism about the effectiveness of tariffs as a negotiating tactic and predict retaliatory measures from China and the EU, leading to a trade war. Others suggest the tariffs will accelerate the trend of companies moving manufacturing out of China, potentially benefiting other countries like Mexico and Vietnam. A few commenters question the timing of the announcement, speculating about its connection to upcoming elections. Several note the lack of clear details in the announcement, making it difficult to assess the true scope and impact of the proposed tariffs.

The Hacker News post titled "US Administration announces 34% tariffs on China, 20% on EU" (linking to a BBC live news article) generated a moderate amount of discussion, with several commenters expressing skepticism and concern about the tariffs and their potential consequences.

One of the most prominent themes was the perceived ineffectiveness of tariffs as a policy tool. Several commenters argued that tariffs rarely achieve their intended goals and often lead to unintended negative consequences, such as higher prices for consumers and retaliatory measures from other countries. One commenter specifically mentioned the ineffectiveness of the Trump administration's previous tariffs on China, suggesting they hadn't brought back manufacturing jobs as promised.

There was also discussion about the potential for these tariffs to exacerbate existing economic problems, particularly inflation. Commenters pointed out that increased tariffs on imported goods could drive up prices for consumers, further contributing to inflationary pressures. Some also voiced concerns about the potential for retaliatory tariffs from China and the EU, leading to a trade war that could harm the global economy.

Some commenters questioned the timing of the tariffs, given the ongoing global economic uncertainty and the war in Ukraine. They suggested that imposing new tariffs at this time could further destabilize the global economy and exacerbate existing supply chain issues.

A few commenters offered alternative perspectives. One suggested that the tariffs could be a negotiating tactic, aimed at pressuring China and the EU to make concessions in other areas. Another argued that the focus should be on strengthening domestic manufacturing capabilities rather than relying on tariffs.

Finally, there was some discussion about the political motivations behind the tariffs. Some commenters suggested that the tariffs were primarily motivated by political considerations, rather than sound economic policy. However, there wasn't a strong consensus on this point.

In summary, the comments on the Hacker News post largely expressed skepticism and concern about the announced tariffs, focusing on their potential negative consequences for consumers, the economy, and international trade relations. While a few commenters offered alternative interpretations and suggestions, the overall sentiment was negative.
Xiaomi Car with Driver Assistance Crashes, Three Reported Dead

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Posted: 2025-04-01 12:25:39

A prototype Xiaomi electric vehicle equipped with driver-assistance technology crashed during road tests in Xinjiang, China, resulting in three fatalities. This incident, reported by local media, sent Xiaomi shares down. While details remain scarce, the crash highlights the ongoing safety challenges surrounding autonomous driving technology.

On April 1st, 2025, Bloomberg reported a significant setback for Xiaomi's foray into the automotive industry. A prototype of their highly anticipated electric vehicle, the Xiaomi SU7, was involved in a serious traffic accident that tragically resulted in the loss of three lives. The incident, which reportedly occurred during a road test, casts a shadow over the company's ambitious plans to become a major player in the electric vehicle market.

While details remain scarce, preliminary reports suggest the vehicle was operating with its driver-assistance system engaged at the time of the crash. This raises critical questions about the efficacy and safety of Xiaomi's autonomous driving technology. The exact circumstances leading up to the collision are still under investigation, and authorities have yet to release an official report outlining the sequence of events or definitively attributing blame. However, the news of the fatal incident has already had a palpable impact on investor confidence, with Xiaomi's shares experiencing a noticeable decline following the Bloomberg report. This unfortunate event underscores the inherent complexities and challenges associated with developing and deploying sophisticated autonomous driving systems, highlighting the significant safety hurdles that must be overcome before such technology can be widely adopted. The incident is likely to prompt increased scrutiny of Xiaomi's autonomous driving program and may lead to delays in the SU7's planned launch. The company is undoubtedly facing a challenging period as it grapples with the aftermath of this tragedy and works to understand the factors that contributed to the accident. Further investigation and analysis will be crucial in determining the root cause of the crash and identifying any necessary improvements to Xiaomi's driver-assistance technology. The future of the SU7 project, and potentially Xiaomi's automotive ambitions as a whole, may hinge on the outcome of these investigations and the company's response to the ensuing scrutiny.
Summary of Comments ( 38 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43545921

Hacker News users discuss the potential implications of the Xiaomi self-driving car crash, with several highlighting the complexities of assigning blame in such incidents. Some question whether the driver assistance system malfunctioned or if driver error was a contributing factor. Others express skepticism about the initial reports, pointing out the lack of detailed information and the possibility of sensationalized media coverage. The conversation also touches upon the broader challenges facing autonomous vehicle development, particularly in navigating unpredictable real-world scenarios. Several commenters emphasize the need for thorough investigations and transparent reporting to understand the cause of the accident and prevent similar occurrences in the future. Finally, there's discussion about the potential impact of this incident on Xiaomi's entry into the competitive electric vehicle market.

The Hacker News post titled "Xiaomi Car with Driver Assistance Crashes, Three Reported Dead" linking to a Bloomberg article about a fatal crash involving a Xiaomi vehicle has generated a moderate discussion with several insightful comments.

Several commenters raise concerns about the clarity of the reporting and the potential for misinformation. One commenter points out the ambiguity in the phrase "driver-assistance," questioning whether the system was fully autonomous or simply offered features like lane keeping assist. This user emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between levels of autonomous driving to avoid mischaracterizing the incident. Another commenter echoes this sentiment, noting the crucial difference between Level 2 assisted driving (requiring driver supervision) and higher levels of autonomy. They suggest that the current reporting doesn't offer sufficient detail to determine the level of autonomy involved.

Another line of discussion revolves around the challenges of testing and deploying autonomous driving technology. One commenter highlights the complex interplay between hardware, software, and unpredictable real-world scenarios, suggesting that even extensive testing can't account for every possibility. This leads to another discussion point regarding the responsibility for accidents involving driver-assistance features. Some commenters argue that the driver always bears ultimate responsibility when such features are engaged, while others suggest that manufacturers should be held accountable for flaws in their systems.

One commenter offers a more cynical perspective, suggesting that such incidents are inevitable as companies race to deploy self-driving technology. They argue that the pressure to be first to market often outweighs concerns about safety and thorough testing.

Finally, several users express skepticism about the original Bloomberg article, citing its reliance on local media reports and the lack of official statements from Xiaomi. They suggest waiting for more information before drawing conclusions about the cause of the crash and the role of the driver-assistance system.
Nezha 2 becomes highest-grossing animated film globally

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Posted: 2025-02-20 16:08:41

The Chinese animated film "Nezha 2: The Rebirth of Nezha" has surpassed all other animated films globally in box office revenue, reaching $1.38 billion. This achievement dethrones the previous record-holder, also a Chinese film, "Monkey King: Hero is Back." Released in January 2025, "Nezha 2" continues the story of the popular mythological figure, this time set 3,000 years later in a dystopian future.

In a remarkable feat of cinematic achievement, the Chinese animated film "Nezha 2," officially titled "Nezha Conquers the Sea," has ascended to the pinnacle of the global animated film industry, securing its position as the highest-grossing animated film of all time. As reported by Reuters on February 18, 2025, the film's box office receipts have surpassed all other animated features worldwide, marking a significant milestone not only for Chinese cinema but for the animation landscape as a whole. This accomplishment displaces the previous record holder, solidifying "Nezha 2's" place in cinematic history. The film, a sequel to the immensely popular 2019 film "Nezha," continues the narrative of the titular mythological figure, further captivating audiences with its stunning visuals, compelling storytelling, and deeply resonant cultural themes. The film's success demonstrates the burgeoning power of Chinese animation on the international stage and underscores the growing global appetite for high-quality animated content originating from outside traditional Hollywood studios. This achievement represents a significant shift in the global film industry's balance of power and further cements China's position as a major player in the world of entertainment. The news of "Nezha 2's" record-breaking performance has reverberated throughout the industry, generating widespread discussion and analysis about the future of animation and the increasing influence of Chinese cinema on a global scale. The film's success is a testament to the dedication and talent of its creators, as well as the resonating power of the Nezha story within Chinese culture and its ability to transcend borders and captivate international audiences. This accomplishment serves as a powerful symbol of the evolving landscape of the global film industry.
Summary of Comments ( 11 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43116403

Hacker News commenters discuss the success of Nezha 2, attributing it to factors beyond just domestic Chinese support. Some highlight the increasing quality of Chinese animation and storytelling, suggesting it's now attracting a wider international audience. Others mention the film's accessibility through streaming services, expanding its reach beyond theatrical releases. A few commenters express curiosity about how revenue is calculated and distributed with China's unique box office system and streaming landscape. Some also question the article's claim of "highest-grossing globally," pointing out that it omits Japanese anime films like Demon Slayer and Spirited Away which have higher lifetime grosses, and clarify that Nezha 2 is the highest-grossing non-US animated film. Finally, some comments touch upon the ongoing challenges and censorship within the Chinese film industry.

The Hacker News post titled "Nezha 2 becomes highest-grossing animated film globally" has generated several comments discussing the film's success and the broader context of the Chinese animation industry.

Several commenters express surprise and even skepticism about the film's box office numbers, particularly given its relative lack of international recognition. They question whether the figures accurately reflect genuine popularity or are potentially inflated. Some suggest the concentration of revenue within China raises questions about the global claim.

There's a discussion comparing the film's performance to other animated giants like Frozen and its sequels, highlighting the cultural specificity of certain animated films and how that impacts their global reach. Commenters note that while "Nezha 2" may be a major hit domestically, its success hasn't translated to the same level of international box office performance.

Some commenters discuss the rising prominence of Chinese animation, with "Nezha 2" serving as a prime example of this trend. They speculate about the potential for future Chinese animated films to achieve even greater global recognition.

A few comments touch upon the technical aspects and quality of Chinese animation, with some expressing admiration for the visual advancements showcased in films like "Nezha 2." Others suggest that while the technical prowess is evident, there's still room for improvement in storytelling and character development to truly compete on a global scale.

A couple of comments delve into the specific cultural references and mythology present in the "Nezha" franchise, which might be a barrier to broader international appeal. This ties into a larger conversation about the challenges of translating culturally specific narratives for a global audience.

Finally, there are some comments simply expressing interest in watching the film, demonstrating a degree of curiosity piqued by the news of its box office success.
BYD to offer Tesla-like self-driving tech in all models for free

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Posted: 2025-02-11 22:08:18

BYD plans to incorporate its advanced driver-assistance system (ADAS), comparable to Tesla's Autopilot, into all its vehicle models. This technology, developed in-house and not reliant on third-party systems like Nvidia's, will be offered free of charge to customers. BYD emphasizes its self-sufficiency in developing this system, claiming it offers better integration and cost-effectiveness. The rollout will begin with the upcoming Seagull model, followed by other vehicles in the lineup throughout the year.

In a groundbreaking move poised to disrupt the automotive industry, BYD, the prominent Chinese electric vehicle and battery manufacturer, has announced its ambitious plan to provide Tesla-esque self-driving technology across its entire model lineup, remarkably, at no additional cost to the consumer. This significant development signals a potentially paradigm-shifting approach to autonomous driving accessibility, contrasting sharply with the premium pricing strategies typically employed by competitors like Tesla, who position their advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), often referred to as Full Self-Driving (FSD), as a lucrative add-on feature.

BYD's strategic decision to integrate this technology as a standard offering signifies a bold commitment to democratizing access to sophisticated autonomous capabilities. It suggests a potential shift in the competitive landscape, potentially pressuring other automakers to re-evaluate their pricing models for similar technologies. This initiative comes as BYD experiences a surge in both production and market share, leveraging its vertically integrated supply chain, which encompasses battery production, to offer competitively priced electric vehicles.

The specific details of the self-driving technology remain somewhat nebulous at this time, although reports indicate that the system will be comparable in functionality to Tesla's Autopilot and potentially even its more advanced FSD capabilities. The scope and limitations of the system, including the level of autonomy it achieves (whether it qualifies as Level 2, Level 2+, or a higher level of automation) are still to be fully elucidated. The precise timeline for the rollout of this technology across BYD's various models also requires further clarification. Nevertheless, the announcement itself represents a significant development in the ongoing evolution of autonomous driving technology and its accessibility to the broader consumer market.

By offering this technology gratis, BYD is not merely enhancing the value proposition of its vehicles; it is potentially reshaping consumer expectations regarding autonomous driving features. This move could accelerate the adoption of such technology and ultimately influence the trajectory of the autonomous driving industry as a whole. It will be crucial to observe how this strategic decision impacts market dynamics and how competitors respond to this novel approach to autonomous driving feature integration. The implications for both consumer adoption and the competitive landscape are substantial and warrant close observation as this story continues to unfold.
Summary of Comments ( 13 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43018989

Hacker News commenters are skeptical of BYD's claim to offer "Tesla-like" self-driving tech for free. Several point out that "free" likely means bundled into the car price, not actually gratis. Others question the capabilities of the system, doubting it's truly comparable to Tesla's Autopilot or Full Self-Driving, citing the lack of detail provided by BYD. Some express concern over the potential safety implications of offering advanced driver-assistance systems without proper explanation and consumer education. A few commenters note BYD's vertical integration, suggesting they might be able to offer the technology at a lower cost than competitors. Overall, the sentiment is one of cautious disbelief, awaiting more concrete information from BYD.

The Hacker News post "BYD to offer Tesla-like self-driving tech in all models for free" has generated a number of comments discussing the announcement. Many express skepticism about BYD's claim of offering "Tesla-like" self-driving, particularly given the "for free" assertion. Several commenters point out that features like lane keeping and adaptive cruise control, while helpful, are not equivalent to the full self-driving capabilities Tesla advertises (and even those are not yet fully autonomous).

Some users highlight the difference between assisted driving features and true self-driving, suggesting that BYD's offering likely falls into the former category. The idea of providing such features "for free" is also debated, with some suggesting that the cost is simply built into the vehicle price. Others speculate that BYD might be using this as a marketing tactic to compete with Tesla, potentially offering a basic package of driver-assistance features as a standard inclusion.

A few comments delve into the complexities of self-driving technology, mentioning the hardware requirements (like sensors and processors) and the ongoing development of software algorithms. Some express doubt about BYD's ability to deliver a comparable system to Tesla's, especially given the rapid pace of innovation in the autonomous driving field.

The discussion also touches on the regulatory landscape for self-driving technology, with some commenters pointing out the challenges and uncertainties surrounding the approval and deployment of fully autonomous vehicles. One comment suggests that BYD's strategy could be to collect driving data from its vehicles to improve its self-driving system, similar to Tesla's approach.

Overall, the comments reflect a cautious attitude towards BYD's announcement, with many users questioning the scope and true nature of the "free" self-driving technology being offered. The prevailing sentiment seems to be one of "wait and see" until more details about BYD's system are revealed. There's a clear distinction drawn between the more common driver-assist features and true Level 5 autonomy, and most commenters believe BYD is offering the former, not the latter.
Hard disk fraud: long runtimes on new Seagate hard disks

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Posted: 2025-02-09 14:50:11

Reports are surfacing about new Seagate hard drives, predominantly sold through Chinese online marketplaces, exhibiting suspiciously long power-on hours and high usage statistics despite being advertised as new. This suggests potential fraud, where used or refurbished drives are being repackaged and sold as new. While Seagate has acknowledged the issue and is investigating, the extent of the problem remains unclear, with speculation that the drives might originate from cryptocurrency mining operations or other data centers. Buyers are urged to check SMART data upon receiving new Seagate drives to verify their actual usage.

This Heise online article reports on a growing concern surrounding potentially fraudulent Seagate hard drives, specifically focusing on drives exhibiting unusually long runtime counts despite being advertised as new. These drives, predominantly purchased through online marketplaces like AliExpress and eBay, are raising red flags among buyers who are discovering SMART data indicating significantly higher operating hours than expected for a brand-new product. This discrepancy suggests that the drives may not be new at all, but rather refurbished or used drives being deceptively marketed as new.

The article highlights several key aspects of the alleged fraud. Firstly, it points out the widespread nature of the issue, with numerous reports emerging from different users experiencing the same problem. This suggests a systematic issue rather than isolated incidents. Secondly, it underscores the financial implications of this deceptive practice. Consumers are paying for new, premium-priced hard drives but receiving used products with potentially diminished lifespans and reliability. This represents a clear violation of consumer trust and a potential breach of sales contracts.

The article delves into the possible origins of these fraudulent drives, pointing towards evidence suggesting a connection to China. While not definitively pinpointing the source, the prevalence of affected drives originating from or transiting through Chinese distribution channels strengthens this hypothesis. The article mentions a potential scenario where used server hard drives are being relabelled and sold as new consumer drives. This is particularly concerning given the heavy workloads server drives typically endure, leading to increased wear and tear compared to drives intended for consumer use.

Further contributing to the complexity of the issue is the difficulty in definitively proving fraud. While the unusually high runtime counts raise strong suspicions, it remains challenging to unequivocally demonstrate malicious intent. This ambiguity complicates efforts to hold sellers accountable and obtain refunds or replacements. The article emphasizes the importance of vigilance when purchasing hard drives, particularly from online marketplaces. It advises consumers to be wary of suspiciously low prices and to utilize tools to check SMART data upon receiving a new drive to verify its actual usage history.

Finally, the article mentions the potential long-term consequences of this alleged fraud, both for consumers and the storage industry as a whole. Eroding consumer trust could lead to decreased sales and damage the reputation of reputable hard drive manufacturers. The article implicitly calls for increased scrutiny of supply chains and stricter measures to combat fraudulent practices in the online marketplace.
- hard disk
- hard drive
- Seagate
- Fraud
- counterfeit
- China
- Runtime
- performance
- Warranty
- consumer protection
- Hardware
- Storage
- Electronics
- Technology
- Scam
Summary of Comments ( 2 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42991006

Hacker News users discuss potential explanations for unexpectedly high reported runtime hours on seemingly new Seagate hard drives. Some suggest these drives are refurbished units falsely marketed as new, with inflated SMART data to disguise their prior use. Others propose the issue stems from quality control problems leading to extended testing periods at the factory, or even the use of drives in cryptocurrency mining operations before being sold as new. Several users share personal anecdotes of encountering similar issues with Seagate drives, reinforcing suspicion about the company's practices. Skepticism also arises about the reliability of SMART data as an indicator of true drive usage, with some arguing it can be manipulated. Some users suggest buying hard drives from more reputable retailers or considering alternative brands to avoid potential issues.

The Hacker News comments section for the submitted article "Hard disk fraud: long runtimes on new Seagate hard disks" contains a lively discussion revolving around the potential fraud, its implications, and personal experiences with Seagate drives.

Several commenters express skepticism about the "fraud" claim. One prominent argument is that the observed high runtime hours could be attributed to Seagate repurposing returned or refurbished drives without properly resetting the SMART data. This theory suggests that the drives aren't necessarily counterfeit, but rather used drives being sold as new, which is still deceptive but different from outright counterfeiting. This explanation resonates with several other users who have observed similar discrepancies in SMART data.

Another commenter questions the methodology of the investigation, pointing out the small sample size and the lack of clarity about the source of the drives. They suggest that the drives might have been purchased from less reputable resellers who could be tampering with them rather than Seagate directly. This raises the concern that the article might be prematurely accusing Seagate without sufficient evidence.

Some users share their own experiences with Seagate drives, with mixed results. While some report having had numerous Seagate drives fail prematurely, others state they've had long-lasting and reliable experiences with the brand. This anecdotal evidence highlights the complexity of the issue, suggesting that while there might be a problem with some Seagate drives, it's not necessarily a widespread or systematic issue affecting all their products.

One commenter draws a parallel to the practice of "mining" with GPUs, where the cards are subjected to heavy workloads for extended periods, impacting their lifespan and potentially being resold as new. They suggest a similar scenario could be occurring with hard drives, where they might be used for tasks like cryptocurrency mining or other intensive operations before being repackaged and sold as new.

The discussion also touches on the legal and consumer protection aspects of selling used drives as new. Commenters discuss the difficulties of proving such fraud and the importance of purchasing from reputable vendors. Some suggest checking SMART data upon receiving a new drive and returning it immediately if discrepancies are found.

Finally, a few comments offer technical explanations for how SMART data can be manipulated or misinterpreted, further muddying the waters and adding complexity to the already multifaceted discussion. This reinforces the notion that while the high runtime hours are undoubtedly suspicious, definitively concluding fraud requires further investigation and more robust evidence. The overall sentiment seems to be one of cautious skepticism towards the "fraud" claim, with many users advocating for further investigation and due diligence when purchasing hard drives.
CIA now favors lab leak theory to explain Covid's origins

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Posted: 2025-01-25 18:16:15

The CIA now assesses that a laboratory leak is the most likely origin of the Covid-19 pandemic, according to a classified report delivered to the White House and key members of Congress. This shift represents a change from the agency's previous stance of uncertainty between a lab leak and natural origin, though it does not present definitive proof. While some within the intelligence community still favor the natural origin theory, including the FBI and the National Intelligence Council, the updated assessment emphasizes that the debate remains unresolved and highlights the challenges in definitively determining the pandemic's source due to limitations in available evidence and China's lack of cooperation.

A recent in-depth report from The New York Times, published on January 25, 2025, and titled "CIA now favors lab leak theory to explain Covid's origins," details a shift in the Central Intelligence Agency's assessment regarding the genesis of the COVID-19 pandemic. The article elaborates on the agency's evolving perspective, now leaning towards the hypothesis that the virus most likely originated from an accidental leak from a laboratory, specifically the Wuhan Institute of Virology in China. This represents a notable departure from the CIA's previous stance, which had considered both the lab leak theory and the natural origin theory—positing a zoonotic jump from animals to humans—as plausible scenarios, without definitively endorsing either.

The Times report meticulously outlines the factors contributing to the CIA’s revised assessment. While acknowledging the absence of definitive, irrefutable proof, the article highlights a confluence of circumstantial evidence and analytical deductions that have led the agency to give greater credence to the lab leak hypothesis. This evidence reportedly includes, but isn't limited to, the proximity of the Wuhan Institute of Virology to the initial outbreak's epicenter, the institute’s extensive research on coronaviruses in bats, and reported safety concerns surrounding laboratory procedures. The report underscores that the CIA's conclusion is not a definitive declaration of certainty but rather a carefully considered judgment based on the currently available intelligence.

Furthermore, the article carefully distinguishes the CIA's assessment from other U.S. government agencies’ positions. It explains that while the CIA now favors the lab leak theory, there remains a lack of complete consensus across the intelligence community. Some agencies reportedly still maintain that the natural origin theory is equally plausible, while others remain undecided, highlighting the ongoing complexities and challenges inherent in definitively tracing the pandemic's origins. The report stresses that the intelligence community's investigation remains active and that the search for conclusive evidence continues. It also hints at the political sensitivities surrounding the issue, both domestically and internationally, and the potential implications of definitively attributing the pandemic's origin to a laboratory incident. The Times article ultimately paints a picture of a complex, evolving investigation where a preponderance of evidence, according to the CIA, is now pointing towards a lab leak, yet definitive proof remains elusive, leaving room for ongoing debate and continued research.
Summary of Comments ( 24 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42823385

Hacker News users discuss the CIA's shift towards the lab leak theory, expressing skepticism about the timing and motivations behind this announcement, especially given the lack of new evidence presented. Some suspect political maneuvering, potentially related to the upcoming election cycle or attempts to deflect blame. Others point to the inherent difficulty in definitively proving either the lab leak or natural origin theories, highlighting the politicization of the issue and the challenges of conducting impartial investigations within the charged political climate. Several commenters emphasize the need for more transparency and data sharing from all involved parties, including China, to reach a more conclusive understanding of COVID-19's origins. The lack of definitive proof continues to fuel speculation and distrust in official narratives.

The Hacker News post titled "CIA now favors lab leak theory to explain Covid's origins," linking to a New York Times article, has generated a significant number of comments discussing the intelligence community's evolving stance on the pandemic's origins. Many commenters express skepticism about the CIA's assessment, questioning the timing and motivations behind the shift towards the lab leak theory. Several highlight the politicization of the issue and the difficulty in obtaining definitive proof for either the natural origin or lab leak hypotheses.

A recurring theme is the lack of transparency and the perceived manipulation of information. Commenters point to past instances where intelligence agencies have been wrong and express concern about the potential for misinformation to influence public opinion. Some argue that the focus on the lab leak theory distracts from more important issues, such as pandemic preparedness and global health security.

Some of the more compelling comments delve into the complexities of virology and the challenges of tracing the origins of a novel virus. These commenters discuss the possibility of a natural origin with zoonotic transmission, emphasizing the need for further scientific investigation. They also point out the limitations of current evidence and the potential for future discoveries to shed more light on the pandemic's origins.

A few comments express frustration with the ongoing debate and the seemingly intractable nature of the question. They argue that regardless of the origin, the focus should be on learning from the pandemic and preventing future outbreaks. There's a sentiment that the constant back-and-forth on the lab leak theory is unproductive and ultimately detracts from the important lessons to be learned.

Several commenters also discuss the potential implications of the CIA's assessment, including the possibility of increased tensions between the US and China. They also highlight the need for international cooperation in investigating the origins of the pandemic and preventing future outbreaks. Some users also discuss the potential impact on future scientific research and the need for greater oversight of gain-of-function research. Overall, the comments reflect a wide range of perspectives on the complex and controversial issue of COVID-19's origins, with a strong emphasis on skepticism, the need for transparency, and the importance of focusing on future pandemic preparedness.
Supreme Court upholds TikTok ban, but Trump might offer lifeline

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Posted: 2025-01-17 15:23:58

The Supreme Court upheld a lower court's ruling to ban TikTok in the United States, citing national security concerns. However, former President Trump, who initially pushed for the ban, has suggested he might offer TikTok a reprieve if certain conditions are met. This potential lifeline could involve an American company taking over TikTok's U.S. operations. The situation remains uncertain, with TikTok's future in the U.S. hanging in the balance.

In a momentous decision reverberating through the corridors of digital commerce and geopolitical strategy, the Supreme Court of the United States has affirmed a lower court's ruling to prohibit the ubiquitously popular social media platform TikTok from operating within the nation's borders. This culmination of a protracted legal battle, marked by impassioned arguments concerning national security, data privacy, and freedom of expression, leaves the future of the application's presence in the American market decidedly uncertain. While the judiciary has spoken, the executive branch, under the leadership of President Trump, retains the prerogative to potentially intervene. Speculation abounds that the president may extend a lifeline to the embattled platform, possibly contingent upon the fulfillment of specific conditions related to data security and corporate ownership restructuring. This delicate balancing act between safeguarding national interests and fostering a vibrant digital ecosystem places the administration in a precarious position, navigating the complexities of international relations and domestic economic considerations. The Supreme Court's validation of the ban represents a significant victory for proponents of stricter regulations on foreign-owned technology companies, particularly those perceived as posing a risk to sensitive data. Conversely, it presents a formidable challenge for TikTok, a platform that has deeply ingrained itself within the fabric of American popular culture and boasts a user base numbering in the tens of millions. The ultimate fate of TikTok in the United States now hinges upon the executive branch's deliberations, with the potential for a presidential reprieve existing alongside the stark reality of a sustained prohibition. This intricate interplay of legal pronouncements, executive power, and international commerce underscores the profound implications of this case for the evolving landscape of global digital connectivity.
Summary of Comments ( 2434 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42738464

Hacker News commenters discuss the potential political motivations and ramifications of the Supreme Court upholding a TikTok ban, with some skeptical of Trump's supposed "lifeline" offer. Several express concern over the precedent set by banning a popular app based on national security concerns without clear evidence of wrongdoing, fearing it could pave the way for future restrictions on other platforms. Others highlight the complexities of separating TikTok from its Chinese parent company, ByteDance, and the technical challenges of enforcing a ban. Some commenters question the effectiveness of the ban in achieving its stated goals and debate whether alternative social media platforms pose similar data privacy risks. A few point out the irony of Trump's potential involvement in a deal to keep TikTok operational, given his previous stance on the app. The overall sentiment reflects a mixture of apprehension about the implications for free speech and national security, and cynicism about the political maneuvering surrounding the ban.

The Hacker News comments section for the CNBC article "Supreme Court upholds TikTok ban, but Trump might offer lifeline" contains a robust discussion revolving around the political and economic implications of the hypothetical TikTok ban. Several commenters express skepticism about the plausibility of the scenario presented in the CNBC article, given that it's dated January 17, 2025, and the current political landscape is different. This skepticism underscores a general awareness of the hypothetical nature of the article's premise.

A recurring theme in the comments is the perceived politicization of the ban, with some suggesting it's driven more by anti-China sentiment and protectionism than genuine national security concerns. Commenters point to the potential hypocrisy of banning TikTok while allowing other foreign-owned apps with similar data collection practices to operate freely. The discussion touches upon the complexities of data security and the difficulties in definitively proving the extent to which TikTok poses a threat.

Some commenters discuss the potential economic consequences of the ban, both for TikTok's parent company, ByteDance, and for American businesses that utilize the platform for marketing. The potential for a "lifeline" from a then-President Trump is also debated, with commenters speculating about the political motivations behind such a move, such as leveraging the situation for economic gain or political leverage.

There is a significant thread discussing the First Amendment implications of banning a social media platform, with commenters raising concerns about censorship and the potential for such a ban to set a precedent for restricting other forms of online expression. The legal arguments for and against the ban are debated, with some citing national security concerns as justification and others emphasizing the importance of protecting free speech.

A few comments delve into the technical aspects of data security and the feasibility of mitigating the perceived risks associated with TikTok, such as through data localization or independent audits. The effectiveness of these proposed solutions is debated, with some expressing doubt about their ability to fully address the underlying concerns.

Finally, some comments express a general sense of fatigue and cynicism regarding the ongoing debate surrounding TikTok, reflecting a broader sentiment of weariness with the politicization of technology and the perceived lack of clear solutions. The comments, overall, paint a picture of a complex and multifaceted issue with no easy answers, highlighting the various political, economic, and legal considerations at play.
Dutch Align with US Export Controls on Some ASML Chip Tools

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Posted: 2025-01-16 19:07:47

The Netherlands will further restrict ASML’s exports of advanced chipmaking equipment to China, aligning with US efforts to curb China's technological advancement. The new regulations, expected to be formalized by summer, will specifically target deep ultraviolet (DUV) lithography systems, expanding existing restrictions beyond the most advanced extreme ultraviolet (EUV) machines. While the exact models affected remain unclear, the move signals a significant escalation in the ongoing tech war between the US and China.

In a significant development concerning the global semiconductor industry and escalating technological tensions, the Netherlands government has announced its decision to implement new export controls targeting advanced chipmaking equipment, aligning itself with similar restrictions imposed by the United States last year. This move specifically affects ASML Holding NV, a Dutch company that holds a near-monopoly on the production of the most sophisticated lithography systems essential for manufacturing cutting-edge chips. These systems, utilizing extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography and deep ultraviolet (DUV) lithography, are crucial for producing the smallest and most powerful semiconductors used in advanced computing, artificial intelligence, and other high-tech applications.

The newly unveiled Dutch regulations, while not mirroring the US restrictions exactly, will restrict the export of certain advanced DUV lithography systems, specifically the TWINSCAN NXT:2000i and subsequent iterations. These sophisticated machines are not quite as advanced as ASML's flagship EUV systems, but they remain critical for producing leading-edge chips, making the export restrictions a notable impediment to certain chip manufacturers. This alignment between the Netherlands and the United States represents a concerted effort to limit the access of certain nations, particularly China, to this vital technology, thereby potentially impacting their ability to advance their own domestic semiconductor industries. While the regulations do not explicitly name China as the target, the implications are clear, given the ongoing geopolitical dynamics and the strategic importance of semiconductor technology in the global economic and military landscape.

This decision follows months of diplomatic pressure from the United States on the Netherlands to join its efforts in restricting China's access to advanced chipmaking technology. The move underscores the growing international concern over the potential military applications of these advanced semiconductors and represents a significant escalation in the ongoing technological competition between the United States and China. The Dutch government emphasized its commitment to national security and stressed that the new regulations are necessary to protect vital technological interests. ASML, while acknowledging the new regulations and their potential impact on its business, has stated that it does not expect the restrictions to materially affect its previously stated financial outlook for 2025. However, the long-term implications for the global chipmaking landscape remain to be seen, as these export controls could significantly reshape the dynamics of semiconductor production and international trade.
Summary of Comments ( 83 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42729488

Hacker News users discussed the implications of the Dutch restrictions on ASML chipmaking equipment exports to China. Several commenters saw this as an escalation of the tech war between the US and China, predicting further retaliatory actions from China and a potential acceleration of their domestic chipmaking efforts. Some questioned the long-term effectiveness of these restrictions, arguing that they would only incentivize China to become self-sufficient in chip production. Others highlighted the negative impact on ASML's business, though some downplayed it due to high demand from other markets. A few commenters also pointed out the geopolitical complexities and the potential for these restrictions to reshape the global semiconductor landscape. Some questioned the fairness and legality of the restrictions, viewing them as an attempt to stifle competition and maintain US dominance.

The Hacker News post discussing the Bloomberg article "Dutch Align with US Export Controls on Some ASML Chip Tools" has generated a substantial discussion with a variety of viewpoints.

Several commenters discuss the geopolitical implications of this move, with some arguing that it's a necessary step to maintain a technological advantage and prevent sensitive technology from falling into the wrong hands. Others express concern about the potential for escalation of tensions and the impact on global trade. The idea of a "technological cold war" is mentioned, highlighting the strategic importance of advanced chip manufacturing technology.

Some commenters delve into the technical aspects of ASML's EUV lithography machines, emphasizing their complexity and the difficulty of replicating the technology. They discuss the potential for China to develop its own EUV technology, but acknowledge the significant hurdles involved. The long lead times for these machines are also mentioned, suggesting that the restrictions could have long-term consequences.

There's a discussion about the potential economic impact of these export controls, both on ASML and the broader semiconductor industry. Some commenters speculate about the possibility of China retaliating with its own trade restrictions. The idea that this move might accelerate China's efforts to achieve technological self-sufficiency is also raised.

Several commenters express skepticism about the effectiveness of these export controls in the long run, arguing that determined nations will find ways to circumvent them. They suggest that the focus should be on fostering innovation and staying ahead technologically rather than relying on restrictions.

A few commenters offer historical parallels, comparing the current situation to previous technological races and trade wars. One commenter mentions the Wassenaar Arrangement, an international agreement designed to control the export of conventional arms and dual-use goods and technologies, suggesting that this situation might lead to similar agreements in the future.

Some of the more compelling comments include in-depth discussions of the technical challenges China faces in developing its own EUV technology, the potential for unintended consequences of these export controls, and the broader geopolitical ramifications of the ongoing technological competition between the US and China. These comments provide valuable insights into the complexities of the issue and the potential long-term implications for the global semiconductor industry.
TikTok preparing for U.S. shut-off on Sunday

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Posted: 2025-01-15 12:57:31

TikTok was reportedly preparing for a potential shutdown in the U.S. on Sunday, January 15, 2025, according to information reviewed by Reuters. This involved discussions with cloud providers about data backup and transfer in case a forced sale or ban materialized. However, a spokesperson for TikTok denied the report, stating the company had no plans to shut down its U.S. operations. The report suggested these preparations were contingency plans and not an indication that a shutdown was imminent or certain.

According to a January 15, 2025, Reuters report, the immensely popular social media platform TikTok was purportedly bracing itself for a potential shutdown of its services within the United States, anticipated to occur as early as Sunday, January 19, 2025. While the precise nature of the impending shutdown remained somewhat ambiguous, the report indicated that the platform was actively undertaking preparatory measures in anticipation of this disruptive event. The potential shutdown, shrouded in a degree of uncertainty, stemmed from ongoing and escalating tensions between the United States government and the platform's parent company, ByteDance, a Chinese technology conglomerate. These tensions, which have been simmering for an extended period, revolve primarily around concerns regarding data security and the potential for the Chinese government to access user information gleaned from the platform. The Reuters report cites unspecified "information reports" as the basis for this claim, adding a layer of complexity to the situation. The report stops short of definitively confirming the shutdown, acknowledging the inherent fluidity of the situation and the possibility that the anticipated service disruption might not ultimately materialize. Nevertheless, the report highlights the serious consideration being given to this possibility by TikTok and the tangible steps being taken to mitigate the potential fallout from such a drastic measure. The implications of a potential U.S. shutdown of TikTok are substantial, considering the platform's vast user base within the country and its significant cultural influence. The report does not delve into the specifics of the preparatory measures undertaken by TikTok, leaving open questions about the nature of these preparations and their potential efficacy in mitigating the impact of a shutdown.
- TikTok
- US
- United States
- Ban
- shutdown
- social media
- Technology
- Politics
- National Security
- Data Privacy
- Reuters
- information
- news
- Data Security
- Cybersecurity
- Government Regulation
- international relations
- China
- ByteDance
- CFIUS
- Sunday Deadline
- Potential Ban
- App Store Removal
Summary of Comments ( 642 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42710339

HN commenters are largely skeptical of a TikTok shutdown actually happening on Sunday. Many believe the Reuters article misrepresented the Sunday deadline as a shutdown deadline when it actually referred to a deadline for ByteDance to divest from TikTok. Several users point out that previous deadlines have come and gone without action, suggesting this one might also be uneventful. Some express cynicism about the US government's motives, suspecting political maneuvering or protectionism for US social media companies. A few also discuss the technical and logistical challenges of a shutdown, and the potential legal battles that would ensue. Finally, some commenters highlight the irony of potential US government restrictions on speech, given its historical stance on free speech.

The Hacker News post titled "TikTok preparing for U.S. shut-off on Sunday" (linking to a Reuters article about TikTok potentially being shut down in the US) has generated a number of comments discussing the implications of such a move.

Several commenters express skepticism about the likelihood of a shutdown actually happening, citing previous threats and the potential legal challenges involved. Some point out the difficulty of enforcing such a ban, considering the technical complexities and the potential for users to circumvent restrictions using VPNs. The perceived political motivations behind the potential ban are also a recurring theme, with some suggesting it's more about data security concerns and others viewing it as a form of protectionism for US tech companies.

A significant portion of the discussion revolves around the potential impact on users, particularly content creators who rely on TikTok for income. Some commenters express concern about the loss of a creative outlet and the potential fragmentation of online communities. Others discuss the possible migration of users to alternative platforms, speculating on which platforms might benefit most from a TikTok ban.

The technical feasibility of a shutdown is also debated, with some commenters questioning the government's ability to effectively block access to the app. Discussions about the role of app stores (Apple App Store and Google Play Store) in enforcing a ban also emerge. Some users propose alternative scenarios, such as a forced sale of TikTok's US operations to an American company, as a more likely outcome than a complete ban.

The potential economic consequences of a shutdown are also considered, with some commenters pointing out the potential job losses and the impact on the advertising industry. The broader implications for free speech and internet censorship are also touched upon, with some expressing concern about the precedent that a ban might set.

Some of the most compelling comments highlight the complex interplay of political, economic, and social factors surrounding the issue. One commenter argues that the potential ban is a symptom of a larger geopolitical struggle between the US and China, while another suggests that the focus on TikTok overlooks the data collection practices of American social media companies. A particularly insightful comment points out the potential for unintended consequences, such as driving users to less regulated platforms, if TikTok is banned. Another compelling comment highlights the potential impact on smaller creators who rely on TikTok for income and may not have the same reach on other platforms.

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