To prevent cows from falling into a river and polluting it with their waste, a farmer in Devon, England, has fitted his herd with GPS collars. This technology creates a virtual fence, emitting an audio signal when a cow approaches the riverbank. If the cow continues, it receives a mild electric pulse. This system aims to protect both the cows and the water quality, eliminating the need for traditional fencing which can be expensive and difficult to maintain in the river valley.
A "significant amount" of private data was stolen during a cyberattack on the UK's Legal Aid Agency (LAA). The LAA confirmed the breach, stating it involved data relating to criminal legal aid applications. While the extent of the breach and the specific data compromised is still being investigated, they acknowledged the incident's seriousness and are working with law enforcement and the National Cyber Security Centre. They are also contacting individuals whose data may have been affected.
HN commenters discuss the implications of the Legal Aid Agency hack, expressing concern over the sensitive nature of the stolen data and the potential for its misuse in blackmail, identity theft, or even physical harm. Some question the agency's security practices and wonder why such sensitive information wasn't better protected. Others point out the irony of a government agency tasked with upholding the law being victimized by cybercrime, while a few highlight the increasing frequency and severity of such attacks. Several users call for greater transparency from the agency about the extent of the breach and the steps being taken to mitigate the damage. The lack of technical details about the attack is also noted, leaving many to speculate about the methods used and the vulnerabilities exploited.
Former members of the UK's elite special forces have come forward with allegations of unlawful killings by their colleagues in Afghanistan. They claim to have witnessed several incidents of unarmed men being killed, including the summary execution of detainees. These veterans allege a culture of cover-ups within the special forces, with investigations either being inadequate or nonexistent. The Ministry of Defence denies systematic failings and insists all allegations are investigated thoroughly, but the testimonies, including video evidence, have prompted calls for a wider independent inquiry into potential war crimes.
HN commenters discuss potential motivations behind the soldiers coming forward now, including the possibility of clearing their own conscience, seeking accountability, or facing struggles reintegrating into civilian life. Some express skepticism about the claims, citing the lack of specific evidence presented and questioning the timing. Others highlight the difficulty of verifying such allegations in the context of war. Several commenters draw parallels to similar situations in other conflicts, emphasizing the psychological toll on soldiers and the complexities of investigating war crimes. The need for thorough investigations and due process is a recurring theme, with some cautioning against rushing to judgment. A few users also debate the role of the media in reporting these kinds of allegations and the potential impact on public perception of the military.
DoorDash has agreed to acquire UK-based food delivery company Deliveroo for $3.9 billion in a cash-and-stock deal. This acquisition will significantly expand DoorDash's international presence, giving them a strong foothold in the European market where Deliveroo holds a leading position. The deal is expected to close later this year, pending regulatory approvals.
HN commenters are largely skeptical of the DoorDash/Deliveroo acquisition. Many predict the deal will face significant regulatory scrutiny, particularly in the UK, due to competition concerns. Some doubt the claimed synergies, suggesting Deliveroo's established market share in the UK won't easily translate to increased profits for DoorDash. Others highlight the challenging economics of the food delivery business, wondering if consolidation is a sign of a struggling industry rather than a path to profitability. A few express concern about the impact on restaurants and delivery drivers, anticipating higher fees and potentially worse working conditions. Several commenters also question the valuation, suggesting Deliveroo may be overvalued.
This post presents a newly drawn map of British English dialects, created by the author in 2023. It visualizes regional variations in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar, grouping dialects into broader categories such as 'Northern', 'East Midlands', and 'South West'. The map is intended as a simplified representation of a complex linguistic landscape, acknowledging the inherent difficulties in definitively delineating dialect boundaries. While based on existing research and data, the author emphasizes its subjective nature and encourages discussion and feedback on its accuracy.
HN commenters generally enjoyed the linked map of British English dialects, finding it interesting and well-presented. Some pointed out its limitations, noting that it simplifies a complex reality and misses nuances within regions. A few users shared personal anecdotes about dialectal differences they've encountered, while others discussed the influence of migration and language evolution on regional accents. There was some debate about the accuracy of specific classifications, particularly regarding the Geordie and Mackem dialects. The creator of the map also participated in the discussion, clarifying some design choices and responding to feedback. A significant thread developed around the absence of Estuary English, with users debating its classification and whether its prominence merited inclusion.
A baby girl has been born in the UK to a woman who received a womb transplant, marking a historic medical first. The recipient, who was born without a uterus, underwent the transplant in 2023 from her sister, who had already had two children. The baby was delivered via Cesarean section and both mother and child are doing well. This successful birth represents a significant advancement in fertility treatment and offers hope to women with uterine factor infertility.
HN commenters largely express amazement and joy at the successful womb transplant and birth, viewing it as a significant medical advancement. Some discuss the ethical implications and long-term effects on the child, particularly around informed consent and future fertility. A few commenters offer technical insights into the procedure and the immunosuppressants required. Several share personal experiences with infertility and express empathy for those struggling to conceive, seeing this as a beacon of hope. A recurring theme is the incredible resilience of the human body and the power of medical science.
By day, Dan Lane works at a Co-op in Exeter. By night, he's a globally recognized logo designer known as the "Lord of the Logos," creating iconic designs for bands like The Black Dahlia Murder and Aborted. His portfolio spans over 400 logos, including album artwork and merchandise designs for clients worldwide, a passion he pursues in his free time while maintaining his unassuming day job. He's built this impressive career largely through word-of-mouth and online networking within the metal music scene.
Hacker News commenters were generally unimpressed with the "Lord of the Logos" article. Several found the title misleading, as the designer's work, while prolific, wasn't particularly noteworthy or high-profile. Some criticized the writing style as hyperbolic and clickbaity, arguing the story wasn't deserving of such grand pronouncements. Others pointed out the irony of a Co-op employee designing logos for competing supermarkets. A few questioned the legality and ethics of designing logos for other companies while employed, especially given the potential for intellectual property conflicts. There was also a brief discussion about the prevalence of generic-looking logos.
Apple is challenging a UK court order demanding they create a "backdoor" into an encrypted iPhone belonging to a suspected terrorist. They argue that complying would compromise the security of all their devices and set a dangerous precedent globally, potentially forcing them to create similar backdoors for other governments. Apple claims the Investigatory Powers Act, under which the order was issued, doesn't authorize such demands and violates their human rights. They're seeking judicial review of the order, arguing existing tools are sufficient for the investigation.
HN commenters are largely skeptical of Apple's claims, pointing out that Apple already complies with lawful intercept requests in other countries and questioning whether this case is truly about a "backdoor" or simply about the scope and process of existing surveillance capabilities. Some suspect Apple is using this lawsuit as a PR move to bolster its privacy image, especially given the lack of technical details provided. Others suggest Apple is trying to establish legal precedent to push back against increasing government surveillance overreach. A few commenters express concern over the UK's Investigatory Powers Act and its implications for privacy and security. Several highlight the inherent conflict between national security and individual privacy, with no easy answers in sight. There's also discussion about the technical feasibility and potential risks of implementing such a system, including the possibility of it being exploited by malicious actors.
Beavers, a keystone species vital for biodiversity and ecosystem health, are making a comeback across Britain after centuries of extinction. Their dam-building creates wetlands that benefit a wide range of other wildlife, improve water quality, and mitigate flooding and drought. While some landowners express concerns about potential impacts on land management, ongoing projects demonstrate how to successfully reintroduce beavers while addressing these challenges. The Wildlife Trusts highlight the growing recognition of the crucial role beavers play in restoring natural processes and creating a more resilient landscape.
HN commenters generally express support for beaver reintroduction, citing their positive ecological impact through water management, habitat creation, and wildfire mitigation. Some raise practical concerns, including the potential for beaver dams to cause flooding or damage property, and the need for careful management and public education to minimize conflicts. A few commenters share personal anecdotes about beaver encounters, highlighting both their industriousness and the challenges they can pose. Several discuss the importance of considering the full ecosystem and potential unintended consequences before intervening, with one suggesting beavers could exacerbate issues with invasive plant species. Another user points out the crucial role of keystone species and how their absence can have cascading negative effects on the environment. A thread explores the history of beaver trapping and its impact on North American landscapes.
Young men in their 20s in the UK are now earning less on average than their female counterparts, reversing a historical pay gap. This shift is largely attributed to women's increased university attendance and graduation rates, particularly in higher-paying fields, while men's educational attainment has stagnated. The decline in traditionally male-dominated industries, coupled with the rise of sectors favoring higher education, has left many young men without the qualifications needed for well-paying jobs. This trend is most pronounced in London, and raises concerns about the long-term economic prospects for this generation of men.
Hacker News commenters discuss potential reasons for the pay gap described in the article, including occupational choices, risk tolerance, and work-life balance prioritization. Some dispute the premise, arguing that comparing all men to all women is misleading and suggest controlling for factors like career choice would yield a different result. Others highlight societal pressures and expectations influencing men's and women's career paths. The role of education, particularly the higher proportion of women in university, is also debated, with some suggesting this contributes to women's higher earning potential early in their careers. Several commenters point to the lack of support systems for men and boys, particularly in education, as a contributing factor to their lagging behind. The overall sentiment appears to be a mix of skepticism towards the article's conclusions and genuine concern about the underlying issues raised.
Bipartisan U.S. lawmakers are expressing concern over a proposed U.K. surveillance law that would compel tech companies like Apple to compromise the security of their encrypted messaging systems. They argue that creating a "back door" for U.K. law enforcement would weaken security globally, putting Americans' data at risk and setting a dangerous precedent for other countries to demand similar access. This, they claim, would ultimately undermine encryption, a crucial tool for protecting sensitive information from criminals and hostile governments, and empower authoritarian regimes.
HN commenters are skeptical of the "threat to Americans" angle, pointing out that the UK and US already share significant intelligence data, and that a UK backdoor would likely be accessible to the US as well. Some suggest the real issue is Apple resisting government access to data, and that the article frames this as a UK vs. US issue to garner more attention. Others question the technical feasibility and security implications of such a backdoor, arguing it would create a significant vulnerability exploitable by malicious actors. Several highlight the hypocrisy of US lawmakers complaining about a UK backdoor while simultaneously pushing for similar capabilities themselves. Finally, some commenters express broader concerns about the erosion of privacy and the increasing surveillance powers of governments.
Arsenal FC is seeking a Research Engineer to join their Performance Analysis department. This role will focus on developing and implementing AI-powered solutions to analyze football data, including tracking data, event data, and video. The ideal candidate possesses a strong background in computer science, machine learning, and statistical modeling, with experience in areas like computer vision and time-series analysis. The Research Engineer will work closely with domain experts (coaches and analysts) to translate research findings into practical tools that enhance team performance. Proficiency in Python and experience with deep learning frameworks are essential.
HN commenters discuss the Arsenal FC research engineer job posting, expressing skepticism about the genuine need for AI research at a football club. Some question the practicality of applying cutting-edge AI to football, suggesting it's more of a marketing ploy or an attempt to attract talent for more mundane data analysis tasks. Others debate the potential applications, mentioning player performance analysis, opponent strategy prediction, and even automated video editing. A few commenters with experience in sports analytics highlight the existing use of data science in the field and suggest the role might be more focused on traditional statistical analysis rather than pure research. Overall, the prevailing sentiment is one of cautious curiosity mixed with doubt about the ambitious nature of the advertised position.
Diamond Geezer investigates the claim that the most central sheep in London resides at the Honourable Artillery Company (HAC) grounds. He determines the geographic center of London using mean, median, and geometric center calculations based on the city's boundary. While the HAC sheep are remarkably central, lying very close to several calculated centers, they aren't definitively the most central. Further analysis using what he deems the "fairest" method—a center-of-mass calculation considering population density—places the likely "most central sheep" slightly east, near the Barbican. However, without precise sheep locations within the Barbican area and considering the inherent complexities of defining "London," the HAC sheep remain strong contenders for the title.
HN users generally enjoyed the lighthearted puzzle presented in the linked blog post. Several commenters discussed different interpretations of "central," leading to suggestions of alternative locations and methods for calculating centrality. Some proposed using the centroid of London's shape, while others considered population density or accessibility via public transport. A few users pointed out the ambiguity of "London" itself, questioning whether it referred to the City of London, Greater London, or another definition. At least one commenter expressed appreciation for the blog author's clear writing style and engaging presentation of the problem. The overall tone is one of amusement and intellectual curiosity, with users enjoying the thought experiment.
The UK possesses significant untapped hardware engineering talent, hindered by a risk-averse investment landscape that prioritizes software over hardware startups. This preference stems from the perceived higher costs and longer development timelines associated with hardware, leading to a scarcity of funding and support. Consequently, promising hardware engineers often migrate to software roles or leave the country altogether, depriving the UK of potential innovation and economic growth in crucial sectors like semiconductors, robotics, and clean energy. The author argues for increased investment and a shift in perspective to recognize the long-term value and strategic importance of fostering a thriving hardware ecosystem.
Hacker News users discuss the challenges and potential of the UK hardware industry. Several commenters point out the difficulty of competing with US salaries and stock options, making it hard to retain talent in the UK. Others argue that the UK's strength lies in specific niche areas like silicon design, photonics, and high-end audio, rather than mass-market consumer electronics. Some suggest that the UK's smaller market size discourages large-scale hardware ventures, while others highlight the role of universities and research institutions in fostering talent. There's also discussion about the impact of Brexit, with some claiming it has worsened the talent drain, while others downplay its effect. Finally, some commenters suggest potential solutions, like government incentives, increased investment, and fostering a stronger entrepreneurial culture to retain and attract hardware talent within the UK.
Transport for London (TfL) issued a trademark complaint, forcing the removal of live London Underground and bus maps hosted on traintimes.org.uk. The site owner, frustrated by TfL's own subpar map offerings, had created these real-time maps as a personal project, intending them for personal use and a small group of friends. While acknowledging TfL's right to protect its trademark, the author expressed disappointment, especially given the lack of comparable functionality in TfL's official maps and their stated intention to avoid competing with the official offerings.
Hacker News users discussed TfL's trademark complaint leading to the takedown of the independent live tube map. Several commenters expressed frustration with TfL's perceived heavy-handedness and lack of an official, equally good alternative. Some suggested the creator could have avoided the takedown by simply rebranding or subtly altering the design. Others debated the merits of trademark law and the fairness of TfL's actions, considering whether the map constituted fair use. A few users questioned the project's long-term viability due to the reliance on scraping potentially unstable data sources. The prevalent sentiment was disappointment at the loss of a useful tool due to what many considered an overzealous application of trademark law.
UK electricity bills are high due to a confluence of factors. Wholesale gas prices, heavily influencing electricity generation costs, have surged globally. The UK's reliance on gas-fired power plants exacerbates this impact. Government policies, including carbon taxes and renewable energy subsidies, add further costs, although their contribution is often overstated. Network costs, covering infrastructure maintenance and upgrades, also play a significant role. While renewable energy sources like wind and solar have lower operating costs, the upfront investment and intermittency require system balancing with gas, limiting their immediate impact on overall prices.
HN commenters generally agree that UK electricity bills are high due to a confluence of factors. Several point to the increased reliance on natural gas, exacerbated by the war in Ukraine, as a primary driver. Others highlight the UK's "green levies" adding to the cost, though there's debate about their overall impact. Some argue that the privatization of the energy market has led to inefficiency and profiteering, while others criticize the government's handling of the energy crisis. The lack of sufficient investment in nuclear energy and other alternatives is also mentioned as a contributing factor to the high prices. A few commenters offer comparisons to other European countries, noting that while prices are high across Europe, the UK seems particularly affected. Finally, the inherent inefficiencies of relying on intermittent renewable energy sources are also brought up.
Summary of Comments ( 62 )
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44079729
Several commenters on Hacker News questioned the practicality and cost-effectiveness of GPS collars for cows, suggesting simpler solutions like fences. Some highlighted the potential for unintended consequences, such as cows getting stuck in difficult terrain after relying on GPS. Others discussed the broader issue of tracking animals, raising concerns about data privacy and potential misuse. A few pointed out the existing use of GPS in farming, particularly for larger herds, and suggested the BBC article oversimplified the situation. There was also skepticism about the claimed cost savings from preventing cow drownings, with some arguing the collars were likely part of a larger data-gathering project.
The Hacker News post "Cows get GPS collars to stop them falling in river" (linking to a BBC article about the same topic) generated a moderate number of comments, mostly focusing on the practicality and perceived absurdity of the solution, as well as exploring alternative approaches.
Several commenters questioned the cost-effectiveness of GPS collars for cows, particularly given the relatively low value of individual animals compared to the potential expense of the technology. They wondered if simpler, cheaper solutions, like fencing, wouldn't be more practical. One commenter highlighted the existing practice of using electric fences to keep cows contained, suggesting the issue might be a faulty or inadequately maintained fence rather than a need for high-tech solutions. Another proposed a more natural approach, suggesting planting trees along the riverbank to stabilize the soil and deter cows from approaching the edge.
Some commenters expressed skepticism about the "cows falling in the river" premise itself, with one suggesting that cows are generally intelligent enough to avoid such hazards. They speculated that the real problem might be erosion causing the riverbank to give way unexpectedly.
The discussion also touched on the broader implications of technology adoption in agriculture. One commenter pointed out the potential for such technology to enable more efficient grazing management, reducing the environmental impact of cattle farming. Another commenter expressed concern about the increasing reliance on technology for tasks that could be addressed with simpler, more traditional methods.
A recurring theme was the perceived humor of the situation, with several commenters making lighthearted jokes about the image of cows wearing GPS collars. One commenter sarcastically suggested fitting the cows with parachutes as a more extreme solution.
While no single comment stood out as overwhelmingly compelling, the collection of comments provided a varied and interesting perspective on the issue, ranging from practical considerations to philosophical reflections on the role of technology in modern farming.